Kuopio - umujyi muto wa Port.
Nibyiza, nkumuntu muto, hari abantu barenga ibihumbi 90. By the way, ni umujyi wa 8 munini wa Finlande. Aho bari hafi ya miliyoni zacu. Kuopio yashinzwe mu gice cya kabiri cy'ikinyejana cya 18, nubwo bwobabukatangira gutangira imyaka ijana mbere.
Uyu munsi, umuco wuzuye, umuco, nanone, hari aho bihari gato. Umujyi ni mwiza cyane, icyatsi kibisi-icyatsi kibisi cya Callava (kandi ishyamba rifite kimwe cya kabiri cya kare, bityo, ntabwo bitangaje kuba hano. Kandi Kuopio numujyi wimbaho, funkment hamwe nibirwa bito.
Kuopio yageze heyday amaze ku kinyejana cya 19 arangije. Uyu munsi, ubuzima bumaze igihe kinini bwashinzwe hano: kandi amashuri abanza, n'isi n'ibirimo bibiri, n'amashuri, na siporo - byose birahari! Mu nzira iganisha ku siporo, hashize imyaka ibiri muri Kuopio hafi ntabwo yateguye imikino ya Olempike y'imbeho. Ariko innsbruck gutsinda, ko muri Otirishiya. Ariko rero niba bizaba!
Turashobora kumenya ko Kuopio ari ikigo cya mukerarugendo cyateye imbere, ingendo nyinshi zitunganijwe hano. Mu gihe cy'itumba, cyane cyane, kubera ko byoroshye kwishora mu mikino y'itumba. Ingenzi Kuopio kandi izwi cyane, ubwo ni yo, yahise ihita, wenda kubera ko yagizwe umurwa mukuru w'intara ya Savoliya.
Kuva Helsinki to Kuopio, ntabwo ari hafi - amasaha agera kuri 4. Ariko, niba wowe, umugenzi wihebye, yahisemo gushakisha Finlande hamwe na Hanze, Drive kandi Hano! Hariho ikintu cyo kureba hano, erega, urashaka gutembera no kwinezeza, wenda, nyamara.
Inzu Ndangamurage y'Itorero rya orotodogisi rya Finlande
Nkuko mbizi, iki nicyo kintu cyonyine mugihugu cyose, kandi inzu ndangamurage yose ya Scandinavia, aho umuco w'Itorero rya orotodogisi wiga. Nibyiza, cyangwa birashoboka ko bitangaye gusa. Ibyo ari byo byose, abakozi ndangamurage bashakisha kandi bakusanyirize hamwe n'itorero rya orotodogisi. Iyi nzu ndangamurage yafunguwe hagati mu ginyejana gishize, kandi bose batangiraga icyegeranyo cy'ibintu bishaje mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana gishize baturutse mu kigo cya gikode kimwe cya Gisinishi. Ibyo byari amashusho, imyenda yitorero, ibintu bitandukanye. Hanyuma bongerewe kuri ibyo bikoresho, ariko basanzwe baturutse mu matorero atandukanye cyane mu gihugu. Uyu munsi, inzu ndangamurage ikora ibyerekezo by'itorero, igice kinini, imyaka 18 na 19. Hariho imurikagurisha ryigihe gito hano, ariko bose bifitanye isano nidini. Ibyegeranyo birashimishije, by the way. Harayongereye kandi mu kirusiya, ariko, nibyiza kubyitaho hakiri kare.
Aderesi: Karjalaankatu 1
Inzu Ndangamurage y'ibitaro muri Hariamaki
Kugira ngo ugereyo, ugomba gutwara km 20 uvuye hagati ya Kuopio mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba, mu mujyi wa Silinjarvi. Iyi nzu ndangamurage idasanzwe ni amateur, wenda. Mubyukuri, hari abashyitsi kubintu byose byo gukorana nabarwayi bafite indwara za psycho-neurologiya. Biracyashimishije? Rero, ibi bitaro byubatswe muri 20 byo mu kinyejana cya nyuma. Umujyi wari ukiri komini nto. Ariko, nyuma gato, ibi bitaro byinshi byahise biba kimwe mubitaro byinshi byindwara byindwara zo mu mutwe mu gihugu hose! Muri 70, hari abarwayi ibihumbi kubarwayi bavumwe. Ibi byazanywe hano umuntu wese warwaye indwara yo kwiheba, ubusinzi na Schizorenia. Ariko, nubwo gutera imbere, ibi bitaro byari bikubiye mumwaka wa 97. Ariko inzu ndangamurage yabikoze, ntabwo igomba kuzimira. Muri rusange, imurikagurisha ryiyi nzu ndangamurage idasanzwe ni ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho (ubwoko bwimashini kuri electrotherapy), amafoto aratandukanye nibindi. Abaganga gusura iyi galale ntirerekanwa cyane. Inzu ndangamurage, bisa, ikora mu cyi.
Aderesi: isoharjantie 4 (igorofa ya kabiri), Silinjärvi
By the way, kubera ko uzajya i Silyljärvi, hanyuma usure aho Waterpark "Fontanka".
Ubwinjiriro kubantu bakuru ni amayero 11 hamwe ninshuro ebyiri. Nibyo, wikendi bizahenze cyane. Muri parike y'amazi, ibi byose bigomba kuba: Ibidendezi, ibidendezi bifite imiraba, Bass y'abana, Sauna, amazi ya saa sita z'uburebure. Ntabwo ari parike nini cyane, ariko urashobora kuruhuka. Hano hari massage ya massage hamwe nubwoko 4 bwamazi abakora amazi.
Puijo Kuopio Umunara w'Umujyi
Urashobora kubigeraho. Uku gishushanyo cyatakoreshejwe amazi cyagaragaye muri Kuopio mu 1856. Ubwa mbere, umunara wari metero 16 gusa, uyumunsi "dorosla" kugeza kuri metero 75. Yitiriwe rero kubera ko ahagaze ku musozi witwa Puyo, mu nzira, ari ndende, none, kuri uyu musozi mbona cyane umujyi ufungura. Abafotozi barasabwa. Nibyiza, kuzamuka umunara birakenewe gusa. Hariho umunara w'indorerezi. Iya mbere yagaragaye mu mwaka w'inyubako y'inyubako, icya kabiri mu myaka 10, naho uyu munsi igezweho, mu 1963. Biragaragara ko hejuru yumunara ifite agaciro ka metero 225 hejuru yurwego rwamazi. Imbere mu munara hari resitora puikon torni, nziza cyane, by the way. Hano hari cafe yoroshye. Hano hari iduka rya souvenir. Uyu munara uherereye mu gace ka Puijunoakyo, kiri mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bw'umujyi. By the way, kuruhande rwumunara habaho hoteri nto.
Cathedrale Kuopio Evankelis-Luterilainen Seurakuntayhtymä)
Iyi katedrali iri hagati ya Kuopio kandi iri niryo torero nyamukuru kubizera. Urusengero rwubatswe muburyo bwa neochelaque rwaciwe hano mu gihembwe cya mbere cyikinyejana cya 19.
Aderesi: Suokatu 22a
Nikolsky Cathedrale (Pyhän Nikolaoksen Katedraali)
Iyi ni katedrale imurikirwa mu rwego rwo guha icyubahiro Nicholas Wonderchker, kuva ku matafari atukura, hamwe nigisenge kibisi na domes, umusaraba wambitswe ikamba. Urusengero rwubatswe mumyaka ya mbere yikinyejana gishize. Katedrali ni nziza bidasanzwe, ifite inzogera zirindwi (zitera kandi zazanye Petero). Ibishushanyo bimwe na bimwe bitangwa n'abimukira ba Kareli muri 40. Imbere muri katedrali ni umukire cyane kandi mwiza!
Aderesi: Sepänksu, 7
Muri rusange, Kuopio numujyi mwiza, usukuye, kandi ushimishije cyane. Hano nubuzima birashobora gukosorwa mugice cyubushyuhe muri Kuopio urashobora gukosora ubuzima muri Rauhalahti. Haracyari umuziki ibintu binini cyane, ibitaramo. Kurugero, umunsi mukuru mpuzamahanga wimbyino, Cyira ya Kamena. Igishimishije, abaturage babona ko Kuopio hamwe numwe mubyiza byo kubaho - murutonde yari afite imyaka itandatu (na tampere-nziza, Helsinki gusa mumwanya wa 4). Ivuga ku kintu runaka! Kandi abaturage benshi muri Kuopio bafite akazu (iyi niyibanza ya kabiri izwi cyane yo kubaka ibi, kugirango akagore hari ibihumbi birenga 5).