Ikintu kinsaba ko muri rusange wunvikana kubijyanye na Turukiya ya Turukiya nka Didim.
Uyu mujyi umaze kuba umudugudu muto wo kuroba, uyumunsi nubucuruzi buzwi cyane kuri Coast ya Aegean. Giherereye kuva saa kumi n'ebyiri kuva mu mujyi wa Kusadasi.
Uyu munsi, Didim nto ni ahantu kubashaka izuba kandi bagakora mumikino yo mumazi, gufata, gusiganwa ku mazi n'amazi nibindi byose. By the way, inyanja muri uyu mudugudu yahawe ibendera ry'ubururu bw'Uburayi kugira ngo isukure no guhumurizwa. Birashobora kandi kumenya ko Didim ari umujyi watsi kibisi. Nibyo, byumvikane, resitora y'amafi, amahoteri, utubari, spa salon, byose nkuko bisanzwe.
Hafi ya Didim iherereye Umujyi wa kera wa Frien..
Ni urutonde rwabantu cumi na babiri mumijyi izwi cyane ya Malaya (noneho ushatse kuvuga, ifasi ya Turukiya). Yubatswe mu kinyejana cya 11 BC munsi y'umusozi wa Mikari. Mu mizo ya mbere, umujyi wari ku nkombe z'ikigobe, kandi wari uw'ibyambu bibiri aho hari amato mato. Prien iherereye 17 km kuva mundi mujyi wa Mileta wa Mileta. Kubijyanye na phenomena karemano, inkoko yasohotse mu nyanja, kandi umujyi umaze ku mazi. Mu gihe runaka, ndetse na mbere yigihe cyacu, niba isi - ivuga byarabaho, cyangwa hari uruzi rukomeye rwabaye hafi, mu buryo bw'icyorezo gikomeye cya Malariya cyatewe mu mujyi, inzira imwe cyangwa undi mujyi watangiye guca intege , kandi ntiyakoraga nk'icyambu.
Inzira imwe cyangwa iyindi, umujyi wabayeho mu kinyejana cya 13, ariko, yamaze kubaho nk'umudugudu muto usanzwe, kandi ntabwo ari umujyi munini wa Byzantine, wari ugeze kuba. Kuva icyo gihe, inyubako ziri mu mujyi zarinzwe neza, kandi muri rusange, umupadiri ni kimwe mu bibanza bike byamenyesheje uyu munsi amakuru yerekeye ubuzima no gutegura imijyi y'ibihe by'Ubugereki. Igikomangoma cyari gifite imihanda itandatu na mini ya 80, 42 kuri metero 35. Muri kimwe cya kane cy'izi nyubako 4 zo guturamo hamwe n'inyubako rusange. Ibintu byose "byari bityaje" munsi yumujyi ukomeye wurukirango. Nko muri Pompeii, ariko, iyi sisitemu nibura ibinyejana bitatu mu gikomangoma. Ku matongo yumujyi urashobora kubona ikinamico ya kera yo mu kinyejana cya IV kugeza ibihe byacu.
Mu kinyejana cya kabiri, ibihe byacu, Abanyaroma byaramushizeho gato, kubaka ibyabaye. Ikinamico ihagaze hejuru yumusozi, ku rufatiro umujyi wa kera wubatswe, kuburyo ubwoko bwa hanze butungurwa. Ikinamico ni nto, hamwe n'abasirikare 50 (abantu bagera ku bihumbi 50 barazamuka), kandi hagati mu kigo haba igicaniro cy'ibitambo byera ku Mana Dionivus. No muri theatre urashobora kubona ingabo 5 nini nini za marimari. Inyuma y'amatongo ya basilika ya kera.
Byongeye, mu gikomangoma kizwiho urusengero rwa Atenayi.
Yubatswe ku murimo wubatswe, wakozwe na Mausoleum muri Galicarneas (Sovr. Bodrum). Urusengero rwatangiye kubaka mu kinyejana cya 4 mbere ya Yesu, mu myaka Alegizandere Makefebuty yiherereye muri gereza ava ku butegetsi bw'abaperesi, kandi icyarimwe yiyunga kubaka urusengero. Ibi byize ku nyandiko ku gishushanyo cya Atenayi - uyu munsi ni igice kirambuye kibikwa mu Nzu Ndangamurage y'Ubwongereza. Wubake urusengero rw'ibinyejana bibiri. Urufatiro rw'inyubako ni 37 na metero 20, inkingi mu mirongo 6 y'ibice 11 "kwakira" urusengero (rutanu rusigaye muri iki gihe). Nyuma, urusengero rweguriwe muri Kanama, umwami mushya w'Abaroma, no mu rusengero yakurikije ibishusho bya Nyagasani n'umuryango we.
Byongeye kandi, ku butaka bwumujyi urashobora kubona ahera h'abazana no gutontoma, inyubako zishaje zo gukemura. Hafi y'urusengero rwa Atenayi, hari na kare, Agora, yubatswe mu kinyejana cya 3 kugeza mu gihe cyacu.
Nanone hafi aho, Buleveras (Inyubako y'Inteko Ishinga Amategeko) yari iherereye, aho abantu 640 bashyizwe, n'ahantu umuriro wera - pracon.
Ntabwo byari bifite urusengero rwa Zewusi, no kuri Arerere. Ikurikira iruhande rwa Agora yari amazu yabaturage bakize - ibice byinkuta zabo 1.5 metero kare z'ubunini zirashobora kugaragara uyu munsi. By the way, amazu yari inkuru ebyiri. Hano hari mumujyi wibisigi bya stade nijambo.
Amatongo y'urusengero rwa Apollo (Apollon Tarikenagi) - Ikirangantego nyamukuru cya Digimu.
Abahanga mu bya siyansi bizeza ko byari byiza, atari bibi kuruta urusengero rwa Artemisi muri Efeso. Muri Digimu, gusa abapadiri bo mururu runini babaga mugihe runaka. Rimwe mu myaka ine, iminsi mikuru yiyubaha iyi Mana ifite amarushanwa ya siporo hamwe nibitekerezo byumuziki byabereye hano. Icyakora, mu kinyejana cya 5 mbere ya Yesu, ahera arimburwa n'Abaperesi, ariko kubwuburenganzira bwa Makedoniya yagaruwe ndetse aragurwa. Nukuri, ntabwo kugeza kumpera. Nyuma yurusengero rutakurya nyuma ya Byzantine yaguye kubyo bakeneye, kuko amakuru menshi yaturutse muri Marble.
Noneho, uyumunsi hari inkingi eshatu nini gusa n'amabuye. Igice gitangaje cyane cyinyubako ni ihumure ku ibuye ryerekana umutwe wijimye wa Gorgn.
Umuhanda wera - Ahandi hantu hashimishije mu mujyi.
Yapakiye mu kinyejana cya 4 BC. Umuhanda wahawe ibuye, ariko kare we, atwikira marble itukura (Umwami w'abami yategetse). Iyi nzira yarimo yirukanwa mu giti, kubwimpamvu runaka yera. Bivugwa ko, niba uyivamo, uzagenda, iminsi ine (nubwo umuhanda ugufi). Ababuranyi kumuhanda bahagaze amashusho y'abayobozi b'amadini: ibishusho umunani by'abagabo, na handh. Wongeyeho ibishusho bibiri bya Lviv. Ibi byose kuva mu kinyejana cya 19 cyo hagati kibikwa mu Nzu Ndangamurage y'Ubwongereza nk'urugero rudasanzwe rw'ubuhanzi bwa kera. Mu nzira, nyuma, indi 12 ibishusho byabonetse aha hantu - bashyikirijwe Ingoro ndangamurage ya Istanbul, Berlin na Louvre. Kandi ibishusho ni bito ku nzu ndangamurage ya Mileus. Uyu munsi, uyu muhanda wera ntukigaragara nkumwibasiwe cyane cyane, byose bimaze gusenyuka kandi bigira ubwoba ibyatsi. Ariko nanone, ikintu nkiki muriyi nzira kirahari.
Nkibi. Kandi niba wageze i Didim hamwe nabana, jya aquapark.
Urashobora hafi yumujyi, urashobora gufata bisi ikora buri minota 20 kandi igahagarara neza ku bwinjiriro bwa parike, ihagaze ku nkombe zinyuranye mu majyaruguru. Ibice birahagaze, bisa nkaho hafi 2 lire. Parike y'amazi irakingura saa kumi za mugitondo, nubwo hari ibice bikaze kuva 11 gusa.
By the way, niba ugura muri supermarket yitaweho, hanyuma ugure ibicuruzwa byinshi kurenza 20 lire, urashobora kubona coupon yo kugabanya muri 5 lire - utuntu, kandi ni byiza. Nibyo, sinzi niba hari ubukangurambaga busa, ariko mbere yaho. Ibiryo byiza, hamwe nibisabwa byose, cafe, ibyumba byo gufunga, umutekano nibindi bintu.