Umujyi wa kabiri munini ni Ubwongereza. Umujyi ufite amateka akize, kuko gutura kwa mbere byagaragaye hano hashize imyaka irenga igihumbi. Kandi uyu niwo mujyi mwiza wa Birmingham. Ibikurura Umujyi byemerera ba mukerarugendo bishimishije kandi bitanga amakuru yo kumarana igihe, gusura imurikagurisha, ingoro ndangamurage n'izindi nyubako zububiko bwumujyi. Hano hari ahantu hamwe bikwiye gusura no kugera i Birmingham.
Ikigo cyubuhanzi bwiza (Ishuri rya Barber ryubuhanzi bwiza). Ku ifasi yumujyi wa Birmingham wabanyeshuri wa Birmingham, icyumba kidasanzwe kiherereye, kirimo ububiko bwubuhanzi, ufunguye gusura ba mukerarugendo. Robert Atkinson yateje imbere umushinga wo kubaka mu 1930. Iyi nyubako yari iyambere muburyo bwayo, aho ubuhanzi bwatangiye kwiga. Mu ikubitiro, umurinzi wera wo mu nzu ndangamurage yari William Henry Barber, ariko nyuma yo gukaraba, Inzu ndangamurage itangira kumushyigikira. Uyu munsi, ikigo gifite icyegeranyo gikungahaye cyane, muri bo harimo kimwe mu byegeranyo binini by'ibiceri bya JSC no muri bo ibiceri by'Abaroma ndetse n'ibishushanyo na miniotures. Kandi ibi, tutibagiwe no gukusanya amashusho ya Claude Moden, Auguste Roden, Vincent Van Gogh, Pablo Picasso, Pablo Picasso, RembrandS hamwe nabandi benshi. Uyu munsi, iyi ni umurage wumuco kandi wamateka ntabwo ari birmingham gusa, ahubwo no mubwongereza.
Cathedrale ya Cathedrale ya St. (Cathedrale ya St Philip). Cathedrale ntabwo ari katedrali yAbilikazi gusa, ahubwo nanone na Musenyeri wa Musenyeri wa Bisepham. Nyuma y'itorero rya Mutagatifu Martin ryaretse gufata ahantu Paruwasi, iryo torero ryafashe icyemezo cyo kubaka hafi. Mu 1711, imiterere y'itorero yatangiriye, umujyi umaze gutangira gukura, mu 1905 Itorero ryagizwe ikigo cy'ubuyobozi.
Kandi, nubwo mugihe cyintambara ya kabiri yisi yose, katedrarayi yahunze, ibintu byingenzi byakuwe muri katedrali, hanyuma nyuma yo kwiyubaka, basubira inyuma. Inyubako ya katedrali ni nziza cyane, ifite umubiri wa kera, wabitswe kuva 1715, na korari yabana.
Birmingham Birmingham Ubusitani (Burmingham Botanical Gardens). Ubusitani bwa Botanika iherereye kure yikigo, mu gace ka Edgbaston kandi yakira abashyitsi buri munsi, usibye Noheri. Ubusitani bwakinguye imiryango mu 1829, ariko uyu munsi byose byahindutse hano mumuzi. Uyu munsi hari Grehouses enye, imbere yicyatsi kibisi kibisi hamwe nibihuru. Ibimera byo mu turere dushyuha bikura muri parike ya mbere, hamwe na microclimate.
Mu cya kabiri - ibihingwa by'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, mu cya gatatu - hamwe na Mediterane, mu cya kane - ibimera byo kumisha mu turere twumye ku isi. Ubusitani bwa Botanique isa na parike ya Victorian, hafi] hegitari 6. Ku bana bane batangaje ni ukuri ko ubusitani bw'ibimera ari ukuri hagati ya Birmingham. Kurenga ifasi yose bikura amoko arenga ibihumbi birindwi, mukuru muricyo ni umubyimba wigishinwa, wamaze imyaka irenga 250. Muri ubu busitani butangaje, ubwoko butandukanye bwinyoni bubaho, muri ibyo bidasanzwe. Aha ni ahantu hazwi cyane muri ba mukerarugendo, kuko rimwe na rimwe ushaka kwishimira ubwiza nyaburanga bwumujyi, hanyuma uruhuke rwinzibutso rwibuye ninyubako.
Ubusitani bwa Botanical Busborne (ubusitani bwimbeho). Ubusitani bwa Botanika iherereye mu gace kamwe nka Birmingham Birmingham Birmingham, ariko ni iy kaminuza ya Birmingham. Ubu busitani ninyungu zidasanzwe za siyansi kandi ziri munsi yumutekano wa leta. Ubusitani, ahantu hasaga metero kare ibihumbi 28, nubwoko bwa villa yubusitani, hafi yatakaza kwisi. Iyi nyubako yubatswe mu 1903, na nyuma y'urupfu rwa nyirawo, yimuriwe mu kigo. Ntabwo ari kera cyane, villa yavutse kandi ifunguye abashyitsi.
Aha hantu ni byiza cyane gusura umuryango wose, kuko hariho amaduka meza, café na gallery. Mu busitani hariho ishyamba, muburyo ushobora gukoresha gutembera. Ba mukerarugendo baje kwishimira inzu nziza ya orchide, kimwe na priehouses. Burigihe ni byiza cyane kandi byamabara hano, kuko ibimera n'ibihuru biri hafi buri gihe.
Aston Hall (Aston Salle). Kubaka Ingoro ya Aston byatangiye mu 1618, kandi bimara imyaka igera kuri 17. Mu 1643, nyuma y'igitero cy'ingabo z'abadepite, inyubako yarababajwe cyane, kandi ibyangiritse cyane hano biragaragara. Mu ntangiriro, inyubako yari ifite Sir Thomas Holt, kandi gukemura inyubako byagurishijwe na James Wata muto.
Amaze kubona sosiyete yigenga, ariko ijyanye n'ingorane zamafaranga, yagurishijwe kubigo bya Birmingham.
Uyu munsi, Hall Hall ni inzu ndangamurage yuzuye. Mu 1878, icyegeranyo cy'imirimo y'ubuhanzi cyatwarwa hano, kimwe n'ingoro z'intwaro zimukiye hano. Mu 1930, inyubako yaravuguruwe ihinduka inzu ndangamurage yuzuye, aho ba mukerarugendo bashobora kubona ibintu mu bikoresho, imyenda, amashusho amwe n'amwe muri ibyo bihe, ndetse no kwishimira ikirere cyo mu kinyejana cya 17. Byongeye kandi, salle ya Aston irinzwe na leta kandi ni ikintu cyumurage wamateka n'umuco.
Umuhanda Collemore Row (COLAMOREG). Umuhanda uzwi cyane Birmingham, ukurura umubare munini wa mukerarugendo buri mwaka.
Mu kinyejana cya 18, ako gace gatangiye gutezwa imbere hano, mu 178 Itorero rya St. Filipo ryubatswe hano, maze inyubako zo guturamo zirubatswe. Umuhanda witiriwe ibara rizwi cyane. Ba mukerarugendo bashishikajwe cyane no kugenda mu muhanda, kuko mu ntangiriro amazu yose yubatswe mu buryo bw'Abasyari, kandi mu 1840 bongeye kubakwa mu buryo bwa Victorian. Nyuma y'intambara ya kabiri y'isi yose naguwe mu kurema uburyo bushya bwo gutwara abantu, kandi kuri iki gihe umuhanda bigufasha kwishimira ikirere cyo mu kinyejana cya 19 cyarokotse hano.
Katedrali ya Mutagatifu Chad (Cathedrale ya St Tchadrale). Katedrali ya Mutagatifu Chad ni Katedrali Gatolika ya Roma, yubatswe mu 1534. Imiterere ya katedrali y'Itorero yakiriwe mu 1852. Igice cy'itorero cyababaye mu gihe cy'intambara, ariko hateganijwe itorero ryose ryabitswe ku munsi muri iki gihe. Kugeza ubu, itorero riri mu murage w'amateka n'umuco ufite akamaro ka Leta. Ba mukerarugendo baza gusura itorero, kuko bishaje cyane.