Ankara ntabwo ari umujyi wa resitora. Iherereye hagati muri Turukiya, amasaha 4.5 kuva Istanbul yerekeza mu majyepfo y'iburasirazuba.
Ariko ibi ni ukuvuga, umujyi wa kabiri munini mu gihugu. Hano tubaho, kumunota umwe, abantu barenga miliyoni 4! Ariko kugeza mu kinyejana cya 20 Ankara yari umujyi muto abantu ibihumbi 16 babayeho. Mu 1923, Ankara yabaye umurwa mukuru wa Turukiya. Muri rusange, inkuru ni ndende cyane kandi irashimishije, kandi ni bangahe bishimishije hano, ntuzibwira ko uri wenyine!
Imbuto za kera ziyobora amateka yabo mubihe byumuroma! Ibireba rero biri muri Ankara:
Kocatepe Camii (Kocatepe Camii)
Umusigiti munini wa Ankara wubatswe mu 1987 kumusozi. Umusigiti uherereye kuri kare hafi ya 4300 sq.m., muburebure bwumusigiti wa metero 50. Dome nayo ni nini, metero zirenga 25 muri diameter. Kuruhande rwa Dome nyamukuru - abakozi bane amabuye y'agaciro bo muri metero 88 - Izi nyubako, zishushanyijeho crescrents ya zahabu, zigaragara kure. Imbere mu musigiti ni ikirahure: Ikirahure cyanduye, imitako ya zahabu, chandel chandeliers, marble, amabati yamabara. Imbere, icyitegererezo cya Mecid-i Nebevi, imisigiti yahaye umwami wa Arabiya Sawudite mu mpera z'ikinyejana gishize. Uruganda rurimo kandi ikigo cyinama nubuso bwisomero.
Inzu Ndangamurage ya Anatoliya (Anadolu Medieniyoetleri Muzesi)
Inzu Ndangamurage yashinzwe mu 1921 mu nyubako zo mu kinyejana cya 15, zimaze ku isoko rihanamye n'ikimwaro. Inzu ndangamurage ifite ibyerekeranye n'amateka n'umuco by'abantu bose babaga muri Anatoliya (hagati yubutaka bwa Turukiya igezweho) mubikinishwa. Hano urashobora kwishimira Ikigereki cya kera nibibi bya kera byumuroma, ibintu bya staolitése, ikibanza cy'umuringa nibindi. Bimwe mubindi. Bimwe mubindi. Bimwe mubibona hano munsi yimyaka 8000! Hano ibishushanyo, ibikoresho byo mu nzu, vase y'icyuma, imitako nibindi byinshi. Muri 90, inzu ndangamurage yitwaga inzu ndangamurage nziza yuburayi. Tugomba kugenda!
Inzu Ndangamurage ya Leta yubuhanzi bwiza hamwe nigishushanyo (ankara ahanditse heykel Muzesi)
Inzu ndangamurage igereranya imirimo y'abahanzi bo muri Turukiya kuva mu kinyejana cya 19 kugeza kuri uyu munsi, ndetse no mu nzu ndangamurage niyo shingiro ry'imurikagurisha ry'izindi ndangamurage. Byongeye kandi, inzu ndangamurage yerekana ibintu bikubwira ibijyanye na ernographic hamwe n'amateka y'iki karere. Icyegeranyo hano cyerekanwe nimirimo mugushushanya, ibishusho, ceramics, ibishushanyo namafoto.
Igihome cyera (hear)
Igihome gikomeye kiri hejuru yumusozi - biragoye kutamenyeshwa! Igihome "guhobera" inkuta ebyiri zifite ubunini bwa metero 8 na metero 12 z'uburebure. Impeta yo hanze yinkuta, igenewe kubakwa mu kinyejana cya cyenda, imbere - muri gatandatu. Igihome ubwacyo cyaremewe ku ibuye, cyakuwe mu matongo y'ibikoresho bya kera muri kariya karere.
Iminara imbere imbere ifite uburebure bwa metero 14-16. Mu gihome hari amazu menshi yo mu kinyejana cya 17, cyane cyane, umusigiti wo mu kinyejana cya 19 usigaye n'imihanda yo mu mujyi wa kera. Kujya mu gihome, ugomba kubona irembo ku munara w'isaha. Witondere ingingo ndende yo kubaka - igihome cyera. We, by the way, ni byiza cyane byabitswe muri iki gihe. Uyu munsi hari amaduka n'amaduka ya souvenir mu gihome, resitora. Inyubako nyinshi imbere mu gihome zirinzwe n'umuryango wa UNESCO.
Kandi ntuzibagirwe kamera iyo ugiyeyo - Reba kumusozi ni ugutangaza cyane!
Umusigiti wa Aslanhane Camii
Ibi musigiti ya kera kandi yitwa "inzu cy'intare", bitewe n'uko ko amashusho ya Lviv biri ku rukuta iruhande muzikiti. Uyu musigiti uherereye iruhande rw'igihome cyera. Yubatswe mu kinyejana cya 18 ku matongo ya katedrali ya kera y'Abaroma, kandi mubyukuri, mumabuye kuva muru rusengero no mu zindi nsengero zishaje. Amarembo yumusigiti ashushanyijeho marble yera. Kuba igihome cyubatswe na Selzhuki, byerekana ko Mihrab Classic (Nice mu rukuta rw'umusigiti), utwikiriwe na enamel nziza. Nanone minbar (triger iyo nyigisho yasomye) uhereye ku giti cya walnut.
Igishimishije mugushushanya umusigiti nuko arch ye yishingikirije ku nkingi 24 zifite urudodo rwibiti. Kandi muri rusange, hari imitako myinshi yimbaho muri uyu musigiti, bityo rimwe na rimwe byitwa "umusigiti wamashyamba". Imirongo imaze gutwikirwa ibara ry'ubururu, uyu munsi yaraguye. Ariko urashobora kwiyumvisha uko iki kigo cyarebaga ikintu!
Umusigiti wa Jenaba Ahmes (Hirami Ahmet Pasha Pasha)
Shakisha uyu musigiti ku muhanda wa Uluchanar. Yubatswe mu 1566 mu rwego rwo guha icyubahiro Anatoliya Balgearby (Umutegetsi w'Umujyi) Ahmed Pasha. Imbere urashobora kubona imva ye yuburyo bwa octagonal. Imwe mu misigitire ya kera y'umujyi. Igice gishimishije cyane, usibye imva, amasengesho ya marible yera, ayandi, ni nini cyane, ubunini bwa metero 14x14. Umusigiti hamwe na domes, hamwe na minAret imwe kuruhande rwiburyo kandi buhebuje. Imbere, urashobora kubara Windows 32 mumirongo itatu, kandi munsi ya giseka imanika igituba kinini cya Crystal.
Parike ya Genchlik (Parike ya Genchlik)
Iyi parike iherereye hafi y'akarere ka Ulus. Aho hantu nazo zitwa "Parike y'urubyiruko", kubera ko urubyiruko rwaho rukunda kunyeganyega aho. Iyi parike, nukuvuga, nimwe mubantu bakuru mumujyi kandi bafite ifasi munsi ya hegitari mirongo itatu. Hagati ya parike hari ikiyaga, kimwe na hano uzasangamo ibice bitandukanye byo kwidagadura nintebe hamwe nibijumba. Hano hari parike yukwezi, amasoko na cafe muri parike. Muri iyi parike, umujyi "ibirori Ramadan", ibisigisigi bihuje, ibitaramo, impumuro nziza.
Ubwiherero bw'Abaroma (Roma Hamamlari)
Ahantu hatangaje rwose biherereye mukarere ka Ulus, navuze haruguru. Urugo rw'icyubahiro cy'Abaroma cyagaragaye hano mu kinyejana cya 3. Igizwe n'ibice bine: Inzu ikonje ifite icyumba cyo kwambara na pisine, icyumba gishyushye cyo gukaraba, ibyumba byo mu cyumba na june. Birumvikana, uyumunsi urashobora kubona amatongo gusa, inkingi z'amatafari abiri n'amatafari asigaye. Ariko birasa neza cyane.
Umusigiti wa Haji Bayram (Haci Bayram Camii)
Umusigiti washyizweho ku rufatiro rw'itorero rya kera rya Byzantine ryitiriwe uwashinze gahunda yo gutumiza na Byera. Umusigiti muto wijimye urasa neza. Ubwinjiriro bwe bumaze kwikorera inzugi zasimbuwe na kopi, kandi umwimerere wajyanwaga mu nzu ndangamurage ya Athnographic ya Ankara - bari beza cyane!