ES-Savira ni umujyi wa Km 170 uvuye kuri Agadir.
Abantu (bariye kurushaho kuba neza, Abanyafenisiya, hanyuma Abanyaroma) hano babaga mu kinyejana cya VII BC. Agace ka ES-Suwira kahamagaye mu birwa byijimye - ikintu gihujwe nigisasu yinyanja, cyacukuwe ku nkombe z'umujyi. Ifasi y'Umujyi nayo ni icy ikirwa cya Mogador - None, ubwo ni bwo, umujyi wose wahamagariwe mbere yo kumenya ubwigenge bwa Maroc. Hirya no hino mu kirwa ushobora gutwara mu bwato, ariko muri rusange nta kintu gishimishije kuri cyo, usibye imikumbi myinshi y'ibinyutsi atuyemo igihugu gito. "ES-Savira" ivugwa mu kirusiya, kandi irasa cyane n'ukuntu izina ry'umujyi mu majwi y'icyarabu, mu gihe mu zindi ndimi izina ry'umujyi risa nka "Esair."
Kuva ku cyambu kizwi, umujyi wari icyarimwe hamwe no kwambuka abataka, ndetse na nyuma y'ubuhungiro bwa balipesite. Kubwibyo, umujyi nawo witwa pirate.
Umujyi urindara wabaye kuva mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 16, igihe Abanyaportigale batangiye kubishimangira. Muri rusange, yibajije guteza imbere umujyi ku cyambu kinini, kandi ibintu byose byagiye ku byo, kugeza igihe Abafaransa babaye maze bahagarika inzira z'ubucuruzi mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, kandi icyubahiro cy'ikigo cy'imisoro cyatangiye gucika.
Undi murabyo w'umujyi wabaye mu myaka ya 60 yo mu kinyejana gishize, igihe Saviirs mu buryo butunguranye bwabaye ishingiro rya Hippie baturutse ku isi. Kandi hano bakunda abafana Jimmy Hendrix, umucungamu ukomeye wumunyamerika nuwahimbye. Yabaye hano muri 60 akandika hano indirimbo, ashishikariza ubwiza bw'umujyi.
Nibyiza, uyumunsi es-savira ni resitora nziza, yubahwa nabakerarugendo ba Burayi kandi bakura mumijyi minini. Abantu benshi hano ni cyane cyane mugihe cyimunsi mukuru wumuziki Gnaau. Iyi minsi mikuru irahari kuva 1998. GNAA ni uruvange rwaka bw'amadini yo muri Afurika, Berber na Abber hamwe n'injyana. Ni ukuvuga, ni umuziki, na acrobatic dabyi, ikintu kimeze nk'amasengesho.
Umujyi ni mwiza cyane, kandi abayobozi bamwe ndetse bakoresheje inyubako n'imihanda yo mu mujyi nk'urubanza kuri firime zabo "ORTLO" hano. Yamutwaye kandi na El Jdid ). Kandi hashize imyaka 10, firime "Ubwami bwo mwijuru" bwarashwe hano, kandi ibibera Yerusalemu yo mu kinyejana cya Yerusalemu cyasubiwemo mu mujyi muto. Intambwe Iburyo ntaho yanze intambwe, ahantu hakomeye! Kandi ntabwo ari ubusa, kuko umujyi n'ukuri ari byiza! Muri es-savier, hari ibice bitatu byingenzi byumwarabu, Umunyaburayi n'Abayahudi.
Ku cyambu Amato manini yigeze guhagarikwa, arginain ikoranaga - uyu munsi urashobora kubona ibikoresho bito byo kuroba, ubwato bwo kuroba hamwe n'ubwato.
Abarobyi batejwe imbere cyane hano, bityo, ba mukerarugendo bafite amahirwe menshi - bazashobora kuryoherwa amafi atandukanye, ariko, ibiciro ni muremure. Nibyo, kandi ntukitondere uburyo bwo gutegura antisanito ikomeye. Nibyiza guhindukira na gato hanyuma wishimire ibiryo byiteguye. Udashobora guhura na ... By the way, amato hafi ya yose arasiga irangi hano mubururu - nibyiza, byiza cyane!
Yewe, witegure imikumbi ya gulls - bari hose, ni ibinure kandi bifitene, erega, umujyi umwe gusa!
Muri rusange, umujyi ni mwiza cyane. Birasa nkaho, kandi izina ryasobanuwe "ryashushanyije neza". Hanyuma! Kandi byubatswe neza. Abantu hano babaho bike, ibintu bigera kuri 40, nabakerarugendo b'i Burayi baramusenga gusa kandi agororotse kandi wa Walt mu mbaga!
Umujyi ukikijwe n'urukuta rw'inyandiko, urashobora kunyura mu irembo ririnzwe n'imbunda zo mu kinyejana cya 18.
Kuva ku rukuta rw'ibihoma gifungura ibintu byiza cyane mu mujyi. Mu mujyi, menya neza ko uzareba amaduka y'abacuruzi baho bagurisha ibicuruzwa biva mu giti cy'indimu, bishushanyijeho imitako ya feza na pearl.
Umwanya ushimishije mumujyi Isoko. Yabitswe ku nshuro ya kera cyane. Aha hantu, imfungwa z'Abanyafurika zakusanyirijwe koherezwa hakurya ya Atalantika. Kandi birababaje, kandi birashimishije.
Kuruhuka mu nyanja Nanone watsinze es-swingi - zone yinyanja irambuye ku birometero 6!
Ku mucanga urashobora kubona urubyiruko rwibanze rukina umupira kuva mugitondo kugeza nimugoroba. Kandi kubera ko inkongoro ihuha umuyaga, noneho imiraba ntakintu nakimwe - umuyaga kubakunzi ba muyaga. By the way, hari ibisa bibiri mu mujyi: Kwibero ya Fanatic na club. Kuraho ibikoresho icyumweru uzaba ufite gahunda ya euro 180. Abashinzwe kubarwanyi barashobora kugirwa inama yo gutwara imigezi Esseurair Bay, Sidi Kauki, Cape Sim na Moule-Bruntun. Kandi, kubera inzira, mumazi yo ku nkombe yuyu mujyi, amarushanwa mpuzamahanga kuri ubu bwoko bwa siporo.
Witondere gusura Igihome cya Es-Saviir (Kasbah D'Esseouira).
Ibi birashoboka ko ari kimwe mu bintu nyamukuru bikurura resitora. Igihome cyubatswe mu kinyejana cya 18, hanyuma igihome nacyo cyitwa Es-saviire. Icyakora, mu mwaka wa 12 w'Umufaransa, Abafaransa bahinduye igihome i Mogador, hanyuma mu mwaka wa 56, mu Mukiza. Kuva kuboko kugirango uhamagare.
Igihome gifite inkuta gifite amenyo akomeye kwari ngombwa ko arinda umujyi ibitero by'ibigori bibasiwemo, byakunze gukomereka "mu nyanja. Hanze, inkuta z'ibihoma zisa n'ibiryo bisanzwe by'Uburayi, kandi imbere mu byose bihuye n'ibipimo by'ubwubatsi bw'abaslali. Ikariso igizwe n'ibihome bibiri (Ibitekerezo) - mu majyepfo no mu majyaruguru.
Isosiyete y'Amajyaruguru irashimishije cyane, cyane cyane aho irimo metero 200 hamwe na onnons ya kera. Ubwoko buva hano buteye ubwoba. Aha niho narezwe "Othello", niho nanditse hejuru.
Witondere gusura Medina Imijyi ni igice cyiza cyane cya ES-Suwira.
By the way, iri kurutonde nkurwego rwa UNESCO rwarinzwe. Ploy B. Sidi Mohammed-Ben-Abdalla Museum (Ubuhanzi bwaho), gutembera mumuhanda hamwe namazu yera hamwe na windows yubururu. Ihame, igenzura ryuyu mujyi rizasiga ahantu hamwe igice cyumunsi, ariko nibyiza cyane kugirango mpure izuba rirenze hano - ni mwiza cyane! Niba kandi uva i Marrakesh, es-Savira uzakubaza. Nibyiza cyane hano kandi hari ukuntu ari byiza. Ndetse inyamaswa zo kumuhanda zirahumura kandi mutuje, na none, ugereranije na marrakesh.
Abacuruzi mu mihanda - ntabwo ari imbere, ibiciro byibicuruzwa biri hasi, ndetse no guterana amagambo runaka. Nkibi. Abantu bose muri es-savirui!