Umusozi wa Litepanja-Port n'umujyi wa gatatu munini wa Lativiya. Umujyi ni icyatsi kibisi, parike nubusitani hano hejuru ya 30%! Umujyi ubwawo uturuka kuri "Liga", ni ukuvuga "umucanga". Hano hari uyu mujyi saa tatu zitwara riga.
Liepaja ni byiza cyane, kuko hariho amarira meza afite umusenyi muto, ndetse no mu mujyi rwatsindiye ibendera ry'ubururu, ariko mu Mujyi wose - Goni-Golf, hari parike ya Skate, n'aho abana , nibindi.
Ibi ni icyemezo cyimiterere yo mu nyanja, umutekano winyanja na serivisi nziza. Hano hari ahantu hashobora kureba muri Lidepa.
Inzu Ndangamurage y'amateka n'ubuhanzi
Inzu ndangamurage itanga icyegeranyo ivuga ku mateka ya Litepaja n'akarere. Inzu ndangamurage ni igitangaza kigera ku 110. Yafunguye aha hantu mu 1924. Nibyo, ukomoka ahandi hantu ahandi. Inzu ndangamurage iherereye ku magorofa 2, ibikoresho byose n'ibikoresho byose - mu buryo bwo gutangira ikinyejana cya XX. Cyane gukabya kuruta ibiti, inzugi na porsals.
Inzu ndangamurage nyinshi. Kurugero, hari ishami ryerekanamo ishami rigaragara rifitanye isano namateka yubutaka bwa LitepaJa, kuva mu binyejana byakurikiyeho no mu binyejana byakurikiyeho. Ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose cyabonetse n'inyandiko. Urugero, urunigi ruva mu ishyingurwa rya kera, umuhango wo gushyingura ScanInaviya, ingofero y'umurwanyi wa Kurisk II-I kinyejana BC, na byinshi.
Hariho ishami rifite imurikagurisha ryimyaka yo hagati, ibinyejana 13-18. Kimwe na salle ifite ibintu bivuye kuri tinsiges byaho - ibiyiko, amasahani, amasahani, ibikoresho bya farusi, ibikoresho, nibindi). Ishami rishimishije rifite ibye ishimishije ryeguriwe ubuzima bwumujyi wikinyejana cya 19. Hanyuma umujyi wari muto, nta bantu barenga ibihumbi 5, nubwo muri iki gihe barenga ibihumbi 80.
Cathedrale ya orotodogisi ya St. nicholas
Urusengero rwiza rwatangiye kubaka mu mpeshyi ya 1900. Mu kubaka, ishami rya gisirikare ry'Uburusiya ryagize uruhare. Nyuma yimyaka itatu, Nicholas wa II n'umuryango we bitabiriye kwiyegurira katedrali. Uyu mushinga wari uyobowe na Petersburg yubatswe, by the way. Ahari rero itorero risa nubwato, kandi munsi yumusaraba haba ahanini nkikimenyetso cyibyiringiro. Nibyiza, kuko katedrali iherereye mumujyi uri ku nkombe. Katedrali yubatswe na beto, umusenyi na granite, inkuta - kuva amatafari atukura n'umuhondo - birababaje cyane. Itorero rifite dome eshanu rigereranya Yesu Kristo n'intumwa 4. Urashobora kandi kubona umunara muremure. Katedrali yeguriwe izina rya mutagatifu Nicholas yo mu mutwe, ahora ari umurinzi wo mu ijuru n'amasengesho y'abasare. Isura y'inyubako irimbishijwe n'inyandiko ziva mu Byanditswe Byera mu rurimi rw'amacura n'amashusho ya zahabu, na we wakoze shebuja ukomoka muri St. Petersburg. Imbere muri katedrali birashimisha ibintu bishimishije. Hano na zahabu yihuta kubishushanyo, na bitatu-1-tier iconasis, hamwe na ane nini yambutse, inkombe, ingazi 3 za marble, nibindi. Abasare basenze muri uru rusengero, umwuzure mu bukangurambaga burebure bwa pasifika. Kubwamahirwe, mugihe cyurusengero rwambere rwisi rwarababaye cyane, ariko bimwe mubishushanyo nindangagaciro byarashoboye kugera kubandi nsengero no gukiza. Mu rusengero, umusare yashyizwe na gato. Mu ntambara ya kabiri y'isi yose, inzogera z'umuringa zavanyweho, urusengero rwahinduwe kandi rusenywa. Mu mpera za 80, Urusengero rwatangiye gusubira mu buzima, byibuze, hafi y'umuryango we wakozwe n'amasengesho (ku muryango wacyo). Kandi hano kumwaka wa 91, kuramya byatangiye kongera kurenga. Byasanwe byihuse, mu mwaka wa 92 wejejwe (kwezwa gato, noneho byari bimwe mu mwaka wa 97) kandi kuva icyo gihe serivisi iri hano buri gihe. Ku mpano z'abaturage, Urusengero rukomeje gushushanya kugeza na n'ubu. Mu nzira, imisaraba yazamutse kuri Katedrali. Hano hari ibihe nkibi byurusengero rwiza nkicyo, amasaro ya limeja.
Katedrali ya Utumana n'Ubutagatifu
Urusengero rwatangiye kubaka mu 1742, kandi mu 1758 rwari rumaze kwegurirwa, nubwo kubara ku mugaragaro yarangiye ku mugaragaro nyuma yikinyejana. Igitangaje ni uko urusengero ntiruhagarika ibikorwa byabo nubwo hari ibibazo bitandukanye kandi bitabera. Biratangaje kurushaho kuba urusengero rutibatswe kandi ntiruhinduka ikintu imbere. Birashoboka ko ari bike, mbere yintambara ya kabiri yisi yose, hanyuma, bike cyane. Ikintu cyingenzi muri katedrali ni ubuyobozi bwa kera. Birasa nkaho, kugeza mu 1912 byari bimeze ku isi. Umubiri ni munini, ugizwe nimiyoboro 7,000 cyangwa nibindi byinshi. Imirongo minini gusa ya operater i Sydney, hamwe na 125 yo kwiyandikisha hamwe nimiyoboro 10,000.
Mw'itorero, abarimbuzi bazwi cyane bakora. By the way, aba bavandimwe barokoye ubuzima bwa katedrali. Kurugero, umunyeshuri wumugore wambere-Organiste Maria Meiran, Tobius Yaugiethis, mu gihe cy'intambara, yabaga muri katedrali, yatangiye umuriro wa katedrali y'abacakara, ashobora kuvuga, Katedrali ategekwa ubuzima kuri bo. Ibitaramo bikunze kuba muri katedrali, cathedrale yitabiriwe n'abantu bagera kuri 300 buri munsi, harimo na ba mukerarugendo. Katedrali nayo ifite umuhango wo gutangiza San y'abapadiri, kweguza amavuta akoreshwa mu gusenga. Muri iki gihe, imirimo yo gusana kumafaranga yakiriwe namafaranga yubugiraneza atangazwa mu itorero.
Gusana ibihumyo byo kwisiga munzu yo hasi kugirango ukureho, gushimangira iminara, kugirango tutasenyuka, undi. Noneho, itorero rizishimira gushimisha paruwasi yabo igihe kirekire.
Munzu Petero I.
Inzu yubatswe mu gice cya mbere cya XVII kandi kuva ibyo bihe bikabika igisenge cy'amabati, kandi imbere y'impaka. Iyi nyubako ivugwa bwa mbere mu gihe cy'amateka yerekeye urugendo rwa Petero kuri Lidepaja. Muri iyi nzu, umwami yabayeho icyumweru. Hanyuma, nyuma yibyo, izina ryagumye munzu. Hanyuma hoteri yafunguwe mu nzu. Kuri mu rugo, by the way, birashimishije. Ahanini ibiti bitwikiriye hejuru. Bavuga ko mu gihugu cyose hari imitako itatu gusa. Kandi ibyo, mu cyaro, kandi hano mumujyi! No munzu hari gushushanya kumyenda yumugaragaro - indabyo-zitukura, imidari, amababi amwe. Kugaragara kwa inzu ye twabonye mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 18. Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20, imiryango y'ikinyejana cya Xyix mu bihe bya Neurokko, byazanywe mu rindi nyubako. Ni iki kindi gishimishije mu mwobo wo mu nzu mu gisenge mu cyumba cyo hagati - binyuze cyazamuye ibicuruzwa munsi y'inzu. Ibi, bisa nkaho, nanone umwihariko.
Kuva mu kinyejana gishize mbere y'intangiriro ya mirongo itangira muri iyi nzu, imurikagurisha ry'ingoro ndangamurage yaho. Hanyuma inzu itangira gukurura mu byerekezo bitandukanye. Amashyirahamwe ya rubanda ya Latchlore yashyizeho ijisho mu nzu, ariko nta rugo rwabo rwo kugarura. Umuryango w'Uburusiya na we watanze kumucungura, ariko ikintu na kimwe na cyo nticyasabye. Ibyo ari byo byose, inzu iracyafite agaciro kandi yishimye.