Mzinda wa Melbourne uli pamtsinje warra, womwe unali kumpoto chakum'mwera kwa kontinenti ya Australia.
Munthawi yake (ndi mzinda wa achinyamata, ndi zaka 170 zokha zokha kuchokera ku midzi yaying'ono ya atsamunda, melbourne adatembenukira mu gawo limodzi la megalololis kwambiri la Australia. Mzindawu momveka bwino ungalandire ulemerero ngati masewera am'miyambo ndi masewera a Australia. Mbiri ya mzinda wa Melbourne ndiwosangalatsa komanso wambiri, ngakhale kuli koyenera kudziwa chilichonse mwa mzimu pomwe kukoma m'gawoli kunali kofala kwambiri ndipo adalandiridwa kwambiri ndi mafumu.
Mbiri ya kukula kwa mzindawo idayamba mu 1835, maulendo awiri omwe ali ndi malo okhala m'mphepete mwa Mtsinje wa Yarra motsogozedwa ndi Yohane (John Batman John Aline). Adakonza midzi yoyamba. Kenako "Yohane" woyamba anali machenjera ndipo kuphatikiza chilichonse chimasainidwa bwino pankhani zalamulo. Popanda kuyitanitsa "bokosi lalitali" la Batman linamaliza ndi atsogoleri a mapangano aborigine wamba pakugula mahekitala 240,000 a dziko. Ndidalipira dzikolo, monga uyenera kukhala munthu woyera m'masiku amenewo, zofunda, magalasi ndi zitsulo zopangidwa ndi mapaundi 200. Agogo achangu amenewa sangafanane ndi chilichonse, kutha kwa 90 poyerekeza ndi awa ndi kuvina kwa gulu la nazale kufamu.
Kubwerera ku Melbourne, ndi nkhani yomwe ndinena kuti Batman adalowa mwaluso m'malamulo. Pambuyo posayina kugulitsa, kukhazikika kwachiwiri kwa John Foceh Foced kudakhala okoma mtima komanso osaloledwa. Chifukwa chake, mafanoli pakati pa okhalamo adapitilira mpaka kulembetsa katunduyo sanafike pa Sir Richard Berk ndi Amermer Robert Khodl. Manjawo anali ovomerezeka ndipo malo oyambawo adalandira dzina limodzi Melbourne, polemekeza nduna yayikulu ya England, Alla Melbourne.
Alendo kapena alendo okha a mzinda wa Melbourne adzakumana ndi ndege yayikulu - Airport yapadziko lonse lapansi ya Tullariani.
Kapangidwe kokongola ndi malo ambiri komanso nthambi za nthambi, masiriki okwanira omwe amapereka mayendedwe osungulumwa mosalekeza. Airport imakhala yopindika kwambiri, koma yophatikizika yake, pamagawo ake imapereka ntchito zambiri, mpaka zipinda zamasewera a ana. Alendo ochokera kumayiko a Ussr. Palibe ndege zachindunji kuchokera kumayiko athu ochokera ku Hong Kong, Seoul, tokyo. Zonse zimatengera ndege yaonyamula. Kuchokera pa eyapoti kupita ku malo amzindawu kuti azikhala mosavuta, koma kusankha mayendedwe siabwino. Kapena mabasi kapena taxi. Ndikupangira, ingokhalani pa zoyendera pagulu.
Mabasi apakati kwambiri nthawi zambiri amakhala okhazikika, monga am'derali amachikonda kupulumutsa, ndipo kudutsa kwa taxi kumakwera mtengo katatu. Ngakhale anthu wamba sapezekanso. Makamaka mu Melbourne anali ndi makampani obwereketsa magalimoto. Mwa njira, pa eyapoti, ntchito yotereyi imatha kukhazikitsidwa bwino, zonse zimatengera kupezeka kwa ufulu ndi kukonzekera bwino kuti akhumudwe.
Mu Melbourne nyengo yabwino kwambiri. Ochuluka a chaka (Okutobala,) kutentha kwa mpweya kumangokhala chizindikiro chimodzi cha +25 madigiri. Ngakhale, malinga ndi a Aborigini a komweko, nyengo ya Melbourne ikhoza kupulumuka nthawi zonse chaka chonse. Munyanja, kumakhala kofunika kokha munyengo yachilimwe. Ndipo zikomo zonse zozizira, zikomo kwa tsiku lotentha kwambiri, kutentha kwamadzi sikudzaposa 8 madigiri.
Mzinda wa Melbourne ndiwosangalatsa kwambiri kwa alendo aliwonse a m'badwo uliwonse ndi mlandu wophatikiza luso lamakono ndi zipilala za mbiri yakale, madera okongola ndi malo osangalatsa. Ndipo chinthu chachikulu ndi okhala m'deralo.
Mzindawu umayang'anira zazikulu, mu chiwerengero cha ku Italy ndi Greek. Mlengalenga woyandikana nawo pafupi ndi diasporas ziwiri, zabwino chabe. Anthu achinyengo aku Italikidwe osakanikirana ndi Agiriki oweruza ndi osakaniza. Kukhala ndi mwayi wotere komanso malingaliro abwino kwa alendo komanso alendo a mzindawo ndizovuta kukumana ndi wina aliyense. Malamulo a kuchereza alendo pano ali kutsogolo. Ubwenziwu unatikumbutsa za dera la Caucasian (m'masiku abwino a kukhalapo kwake, mlendo aliyense wa mzinda wawo, adakhala woyengadwa ngati "wachibale").
Mumzindawo ndizosatheka kuti asoke. Ndikofunika kufunsa (ngakhale atasweka Chingerezi), msewu nthawi yomweyo padzakhala anthu ambiri osalolera kungowonetsa njirayo koma ndikungonena nkhaniyo (kutanthauzira) mzinda wanu. Chifukwa chake timayang'ana dziko loo. Kufotokozera komvetsetsa (kwa ife) kunali kovuta. Anavutika nafe kuyesetsa kuti tidzifotokozere kuti ndife msewu (mwa njira, kunalibe mthunzi wa kukwiya, kungofuna kuthandiza). Ifenso tinali osavuta kale, pomwe mmodzi mwa komweko adangotitenga ndi dzanja (ngati ana ang'ono) ndikupatulidwa pamalopo, ndipo zonsezi ndizodabwitsa, ndikumwetulira. Anthu abwino komanso ochereza.
Njira zachilendo kwambiri komanso zodabwitsa kusuntha mu mzindawu pali tram.
Ndizachilendo kuti padziko lapansi chimasinthira dziko lonse lapansi. Mu "akale" awa, omwe omwe adatsogolera amagwiranso ntchito ya owongolera, apereke nawo ulendowu ndi nkhani za kukongola ndi kuwona kwa mzinda wawo.
Ndikupangira kukwera ma trams (bwalo lamizinda yaulere), chifukwa si galimoto yabwino kwambiri komanso yomasuka, yaulere. Ndi malo odyera oyang'anira mabizinesi - mu zonse chithumwa.
Zabwino, atakhala patebulo lamadzulo la malo odyera am'manja, sangalalani ndi zakudya zamayiko pomwe pomwe panorama wa mawonekedwe a mzindawo wasinthidwa kunja kwa zenera.
Chikopa chofunikira kwambiri cha Melbourne ndi gawo la Federation.
Ili ndi nyumba zovuta zonse, zomangamanga zomwe zimangolowa mu Sunyon Street Street, Flinders Street ndi mtsinje warra. Awa ndi malo oyamba omwe amayendera alendo komanso alendo onse a mzindawo. Chaka chilichonse, mgwirizano wa Federation, ndi zokopa zake zonse amapezekapo kwa anthu 5 miliyoni. Center of chidziwitso cha alendo amakonzedwa pa lalikulu, kuchezera komwe mudzatulutsidwa (kwaulere) magetsi a makadi m'malo ovuta kwambiri a mzindawo. Kuzungulira maderawo kumangidwa nyumba zokhala ndi zodabwitsa kwambiri ndi dzina losangalatsa - "zidutswa".
Mkati mwa "zidutswa" izi - zovuta zonse (kuphatikizika, ma caf, malo odyera, pali osungirako zinthu zakale). Wopanga Wosangalatsa - Njira Yothandizira Yomanga.
Kuphatikiza pa malo ku Melbourne, malo a malo abwino. Nyanja ya dziko lonse, park yachifumu yokhala ndi chilengedwe chake chodabwitsa komanso chosangalatsa kwambiri cha penguin.