Austria imasalidwa ndi masamba ake mamiliyoni a alendo amoyo pachaka. Ili m'dziko laling'onoli kuti mkhalidwe ndi kuchereza alendo, odekha komanso chiyanjano amalamulira. Kwa iwo omwe amakonda malo okongola, matauni akale ndi omwe akukumananso ndi zikhalidwe zachikhalidwe zaka chikwi, Austria amakhala ndi matsenga enieni. Pali ngodya zambiri zomwe ndizoyenera kuyendera paulendo wanu. Malo osangalatsa amamwazikana m'dziko lonselo, choncho chilichonse chomwe chimasankhidwa kuti chikhale, pali china choti chiwone, ndi choti achite. Kenako tikambirana njira zodziwika bwino kwambiri.
1) Cathedral of St. Stephen, Vienna
Kupanga kwakukulu kumeneku kwa kukongola kosaneneka kuli m'mimba mwa Austria, komweko ku likulu lake - Vienna. Tsopano pali njira zambiri alendo akafika mumzinda umodzi wokha, kenako nkumapita komweiko. Inali paulendo wowopa, ndinali ndi mwayi wodziwa likulu la dzikolo. Mzindawu sungachoke osayanjanitsika, chifukwa mlengalenga komanso mphamvu zimapachikidwa mlengalenga. Vienna amakhala ndi nyumba zachifumu zokongola, misewu yokongola ndi mabwalo, ndipo zonsezi zimakongoletsa nkhalango yotchuka ya Vietnese.
Ponena za tchalitchichi, amawonedwa momveka bwino khadi yoyendera mzinda ndi chizindikiro cha dziko lonse. Mtundu woyamba wa temple adamangidwa pamalo ano mtsogolo 1137, ndipo mitundu ya tchalitchi idayamba kukhalapo, kuyambira 1511. Kuwerenga kulikonse kwa tchalitchi, bwerani mudzaze kuti ambuye awo adawakoka mizimu yawo yonse m'malo awo. Palibe zigawo zokwanira, kuti zifotokozere kukongola ndi ukulu zomwe zawonedwa, kotero ndizoyenera kuchezera malo oyera kuti apange chisomo kulamulira m'makoma azaka ano. Mwachitsanzo, mkachisi pali maguwa 18, otchuka kwambiri omwe ali pakati, komanso wieusner - Neutadsky. Kunyada kwina kwa tchalitchi kumawerengedwa kumanda a Emperor Friedrich Chachitatu, omwe adalamula mandawo mu zaka makumi atatu ku imfa yake yomwe. Uwu ndi tolik yaying'ono ya zoumbazi zomwe tchalitchi chimadzitamandira, chifukwa chake ndikukulangizani kuti muone malo odabwitsawa.
Njira yogwirira ntchito: Lolemba - Loweruka 9.00 - 11.30; 13.00 - 16.30
Lamlungu, tchuthi 13.00 - 16.30
Mtengo wa tikiti yolowera imakhala ya 14.50 ma euro. Kwa ophunzira ndi alendo, azaka zopitilira 60, pali mitengo yokwanira 12 ma euro.
2) Yokhalamo Hofburg, Vienna
Dzinali limakonzekeretsa alendo kuti azimizidwa osachepera ola limodzi kapena ina panthawi ya ma dynnuest. Momwe mungasangalalire ndi mafumu ena onse, pozindikira kuti anthu adakhaladi zaka zambiri zapitazo. Mafumu omwe adalamulira dzikolo adakhalako miyambo - wolamulira aliyense wotsatira adaimitsa nyumba yake. Chifukwa cha izi kuti nyumba zonse zomanga nyumba zambiri zimapangidwa pano, chilichonse chomwe chimachitika mu mawonekedwe ake apadera. Komabe, nyumbayi imadzitamanda osati nyumba zokha. Nayi katundu wapadera wa siliva ndi katundu wawo Elizabeth Bavaria. Wotsegulidwa ku zipinda zachifumu, zomwe zimatha kudabwitsanso alendowo ndi zotumphuka. Ndikothekanso kuyendera pafupipafupi padziko lonse lapansi, momwe ziphiphiritso za mfumu yamphamvu, kwa zaka zambirimbiri za m'zaka mazana angapo, komanso chuma cha dongosolo la Golide. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti Lamlungu kuchokera ku chipembedzo chachifumu, kuyimba kwa a Vienna Chora a anyamata, omwe amasangalatsa mphekesera ndipo zimakupangitsani kukhala ndi chikhumbo cha moyo.
Kutsegulira maola: Seputembala - June 9.00 - 17.30
Julayi - Ogasiti 9.00 - 18.00
Mtengo wa tikiti yolowera ndi:
- Ndi chitsogozo cha 13 Euro;
- Ndi chitsogozo cha audio (ku Russia) 10.5 Euro;
- Euro 6.5 ya ana.
3) Nyumba ya Mozart, Vienna
Wolfgang Amadesus Mozart amadziwika kuti ndi anzeru padziko lapansi nyimbo, chifukwa adakwatirana ndi njira zonse zomwe zidadziwika mu nthawi yake, ndipo ngati talente yeniyeni, idachita bwino pa aliyense wa iwo. Wopanga anali mbadwa za ku Austria ndipo anali kukonda dziko lakwawo. Panopa anali atamulemba zaluso zake zaluso, ankakhala ndi moyo ndipo anakondedwa, anaphunzira kufotokoza zakukhosi kwake ndi zokumana nazo mothandizidwa ndi nyimbo. Ku Vienna, Mozart amakhala ndi mkazi wake nthawi ya 1784 mpaka 1787 pafupi ndi tchalitchi cha St. Stefano. Tsopano munyumba yazinayi yomwe imakhala yachinayi yomwe amakhala, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ili. Kukhazikitsa koyamba ndi holo yokhala ndi ma multimedia omwe amapanga mzimu wa nthawi ya wopangayo. Komanso, pali cafe lotchedwa "fingero", nthawi yayitali yomwe imachitika ndi nkhonya yakale yamakampani. Alendo ali ndi chokwera, omwe angakukwezeni pansi, komwe umayamba kudziwa za Museum. Zithunzi zojambula, zojambula, zinthu zanu za Mozart zimasonkhanitsidwa pano, omwe adzayankhe mafunso ambiri ponena za zomwe amakonda komanso zomwe amakonda. Pansi pachitatu, nyimbo zonse za wolemba zimakhazikika, komanso zowerengera ndalama, zambiri ndi zolemba pamanja. Pomaliza, malo achiwiri ndi zipinda zosagwirizana, zomwe zinthu zoyambirira za eni ake zimasungidwa.
Njira yogwirira ntchito: Tsiku lililonse 10.00 - 19.00
Mtengo wa tikiti yolowera ndi ma euro 10. Kwa ana, mtengo wa tikiti ndi 3 Euro.
4) forress Hohenalzburg, Salzburg
Popeza mzinda wa Salzburg unaperekedwa kwa anthu opanga zinthu mwamphamvu a Mozart, ndiye pafupifupi zonse zomwe zimachitika pano zikupititsa dzina lake. Mbedi iyi mwina ndi imodzi yokhayo yomwe siyikukhudzana ndi dzina la wovota wamkulu. Lingali linapangidwa mmbuyo m'zaka za m'munsi mwa XI ndipo palibe mawonekedwe osasinthidwa mpaka pano, amawerengedwa kuti ndi lingaliro lanyumba yapadera. Uwu ndiye nyumba yopulumuka kwathunthu ku Europe. Pali mndandanda wa zida zakale, komanso zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofunsira.
Kutsegulira: Okutobala - April 9.30 - 17.00
Meyi - Seputembara 9.00 - 19.00
Mtengo wa tikiti yolowera ndi 5.7 Euro. Pali kuchuluka kwa ana mu kuchuluka kwa 3.4 ma euro, komanso magulu amtengo wa bile ndi madoko 5.2.
Malo obadwira a genioses a Great ndioyenera chidwi cha alendo. Ndikukufunirani moyo wabwino ku Austria, komanso zinthu zosaiwalika kwa nthawi yayitali!