Malta a Solitz, Vallettta, inde, mzinda wokongola kwambiri. Wokongola komanso wolemekezeka. Mzinda wa masitepe, mzinda wokhala ndi malingaliro apamwamba. Ku Vallette, zipilala zambiri zomanga zomanga. Titha kunenedwa kuti mzindawu uli pa chipilala chonse, ndipo nyumba iliyonse mu mzindawo ndi yodabwitsa. Nyumba zambiri mumzinda kwazaka zambiri. Ena mwa iwo anabwezeretsedwa pambuyo pa nkhondo za nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, komabe, okongola kwambiri. Valletta imatha kutchedwa City ofcerrian, palibe magalimoto pano. Koma usiku wa Vallete unganenedwe m'malo mwamtendere. Ziripo pafupifupi kulibe. Chifukwa chake, onse mosasamala tsiku kuzungulira mzindawo ndikusilira. Umu ndi momwe mungasirire, mwa njira:
Cathedral (St. John's Co-Cathedral)
Mpingo unamangidwa pamalo ano m'zaka za zana lachitatu, polemekeza Themeron Woyera wa knight of the John, St. Yohane Mbatizi. Nyumbayo mosakayikirayo ndi yokongola komanso yotchuka. Kuchokera kutali, mawonekedwe ake akuwoneka ndi khonde, lomwe limadalira mzati wa ku Korinto - linali lochokera ku khonde ili lomwe anthu omwe ali m'dzilimo adawerengedwa ndi kulengeza. Pamaso apo mutha kuwona nsanja zazikulu, komabe, ozungulira kuchokera pamwamba awo adakulira m'dziko lachiwiri. Mkati mwa tchalitchi ndichabwino: Arreralfins monga mpesa wa mphesa, zojambula za baroque ndi zojambula, pansi, zopangidwa ndi miyala ya 365 kuchokera ku nble ya ma nlble - mu Cathedral adabisala knights. Komanso munyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakalezi chithunzi cha Caravagaggio "Mutu wa Yohane wa Yohane Mbatizi" amasungidwa. Cathedral -valer Card City.
Zosefukira Zinthu zakale Zofukula Zinthu zakale (Museum of Warmary)
Nyumbayi ya Museum ili m'chipinda cha Provencal mmizinesi yakunja, pomwe zida zamiyala zimachokera ku Provence nthawi ina. Nyumbayo ndi yokalamba, idamangidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 16. Nyumbayi simudzadutsa - imakongoletsedwa ndi mizati ya doric ndi ionic pakhomo. Zosungiramo zinthu zakale zitha kutchedwa olemera. Makamaka osangalatsa - zifanizo za nthawi ya roolithic - Venus Maltese ndi "mkazi wogona". Palibe mbewu zokondweretsa za Vintage Silicone mfuti, zigapala za anthu, makosi, ma roses, maukonde a maliro ndi zina zambiri. Kumayambiriro kwa 2000s, kutsegulidwa kwina kumene kuno, komwe kwaperekedwa ku ziwonetsero za m'badwo wa mkuwa, wakale, wa Arabu ndi nthawi. Adapeza malo osungiramo zinthu zakale 120 kuchokera ku tchalitchi.
Sacra inbermeria
Mu chipatalachi, osati knights okha - komanso osauka, komanso anthu osowa pokhala adathandizidwa. Kupanga kwa chipatala kunakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za zana la 16. Mwa njira, panali chipinda cham'chipinda champhamvu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi - pafupifupi mamita 161! Chabwino, tangolingalirani?
Komabe, panthawi yotsatira kunali khola lokhazikika. Kuyambira 80s, chipatala chili ndi chipinda chamisonkhano komanso "Malta" - chidwi cha anthu ambiri chomwe chimauza alendo za mbiri ya Neolith mpaka pano. Nyumbayi imapezeka 500 mita kuchokera ku tchalitchi.
Manoel Theatre (Manoel Theatre)
Theatre ija idamangidwa mu 1731, mu nthawi ya ulamuliro wa mainal de villech. Zisudzo zidafuna kuti ma Knights adayamba kugwira ntchito yolungama komanso yopangidwa mwachikhalidwe. Mkati mwa zaka za m'ma 1800, zisudzo zinkagulitsidwa kwa munthu wachinsinsi yemwe amasamala kuti nyumba yachifumu itsegulidwe pano. Tsoka ilo, thehipo lidazunzidwa kwambiri pankhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, koma adabwezeretsedwa mu 60s. Kanemayu ndi wotchuka, woyamba, ndi mitundu yake yapadera kwambiri, chifukwa zisudzo zimadziwika kuti dziko lonse lapansi. Zimakhala zosangalatsa kusilira zonyamula katundu, zojambula ndi mbali zina zowoneka bwino, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zisudzo. Kuchokera ku tchalitchi kupita ku zisudzo ndi 300 metres.
Nyumba yachifumu ya Grand (nyumba yayikulu ya Master)
Nyumbayo ndi yochititsa chidwi, yoyambirira, ndi kukula kwake. Adamanga gawo lachitatu la zaka za zana lachitatu. Masiku ano, udindo wa Purezidenti wa Malta ndi boma la Maltage lili. Komanso m'nyumba yachifumu pali chipinda cha zida, pomwe mawonedwe pafupifupi 6,000 amasungidwa - zojambula zosiyanasiyana, mfuti, mfuti, zida za Knights ndi zina zambiri. Zosangalatsa kwambiri! Apa mutha kuwonanso manambala a Knights kukula kwathunthu komanso mu ntchito yonse. Nyumba yonse yachifumu imangoyang'ana zapamwamba komanso zokongola. Zithunzi za mafumu ndi mfumukazi ndi ambuye a dongosololi atapachikidwa pamakoma, komanso zojambula ndi zithunzi zochokera ku mbiri yakale ya dzikolo. Madandaulo owoneka bwino okhala ndi zifaniziro zokhala ndi mikono ndi mapenderies a 16-17 zaka mazana ambiri okhala ndi zojambula zamasamba m'chipinda cha misonkhano. Mwambiri, nyumbayo imangodziwika komanso yolemera. Kuchokera ku tchalitchi kupita ku nyumba yachifumu yochepera 200 metres.
Tchalitchi chathu cha kupambana chipambana (dona wathu wa kupambana Tchalitchi)
Cathedral idayikidwa molemekeza chigonjetso cha Malta pazikulu za 1565. Ndipo mwala woyamba wayika Mphunzitsi wamkulu. Kuphatikiza apo, pansi pa mwalawo zimayikidwa mwapadera polemekeza zochitika zofunika kwambiri ndi ma siliva ndi bronze ma mendulo komanso zikopa za mbadwa za mbadwa, ndi tsiku (Marwo 8, 1566). Nayi tchalitchi chakale chotere. Zowona, m'zaka za zana la 18 Kachisi adamangidwanso ndipo adayamba kuwoneka ngati tchalitchi chambiri cha Baroque. Pambuyo pake, nsanja ya belu idalumikizidwa ndi mphaka. Pali tchalitchi ichi pamapeto mbali ziwiri kutali ndi malo ophunzirira zakale.
Fort Woyera Elma - National Museum (Fort St. Elmo - National Museum)
Fort ili m'mphepete mwa Cape Valletta. Mu 1565, khondo kuchokera ku zonsezo linachotsedwa ndi gulu lankhondo la Turkey, kuti lingalirani lidavulala kwambiri pamenepo. Pambuyo pa kuukira kumeneku, mpandawo unayeneranso kumanganso. Ndiponso kuti mpandawo udawonongeka pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Masiku ano, nyumbayo ndi malo osungirako zinthu zakale padziko lonse lapansi. Amasunga zodzikongoletsera za ku Germany, mabwato, ku Germany ndi Germany anti-tank, yunifolomu ya zaka za m'ma 1900, masks a King Arta, omwe adaperekedwa ndi Malta mu 1942. Fort ali pafupi ndi chipatala chopatulika. Kapenanso alibe kutali ndi Iye.
Museum wa a Fines chabwino (National Museum of Art Arts)
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ili munyumba yokongola m'zaka za zana la 15, mmunsi. Kwa zaka zambiri, malo okhalamo Bungwemer-in-wamkulu wa ku Britain wa ku Britain adapezeka mnyumba iyi. Malo osungirako zinthu zakale amakhala osangalatsa. Pali zithunzi za ku Italy wodziwika bwino, ojambula achi French ndi Chingerezi omwe amakhala ndikugwira ntchito nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, gulu la zinthu zosaiwalika la dongosolo lankhondo la ma Atsogoleri, mbale ndi siliva ndilofa bwino kwambiri. Kupeza Museum iyi 200 metres kuchokera ku malo osungiramo zinthu zakale zakale.