Suzhou (Suzhou) Shellland Shelka, distilikiti ya urban ili m'chigawo cha Jiangsu, makilomita zana kupita ku South-Wend kuchokera ku Shanghai, pafupi ndi nyanja ya Thai. Tsambali ndi m'mphepete labwino kwambiri lomwe lili ku delta Yangtuze. Mu 514 BC. Kalonga wa Ufumu wa anaperekanso umboni wa mkulu wake wa ku Zisya, kuti akonze mzindawu m'derali. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, zaka ziwiri ndi theka zapita. M'mbiri yonse, suzhou nthawi zonse amakopeka, nthawi zonse zimakhala pano. Mpaka pano, malo akale a matauni amabwerera nthawi zonse amakupatsani mwayi woti muitane ndi Suzhou "Eaden Venice".
Mzindawu ndipo tsopano akuona kuti manja athu anali mwa iye. Pakayenda m'misewu yake yosamva, alendo amatha kumva kwa ogulitsa omwe amapangidwa ndi amalonda, komanso kuseka kwa nzika zakomweko. Izi ndi zochulukirapo ku South China. Masiku ano stuzhou ndi gulu lakale lakale komanso lamakono. Mzindawu uli ndi madera awiri amakono: Park yatsopano ya Suzhou ndi mafakitale a Sino-Singapore. Mafuta a Suzhou - ndi mbiri yakale, komanso yamakono - sapulumutsa chikhalidwe cha Midweut Hemino.
Kuyambira mtunda wakutali wa suzhou amatha kukopa ukulu wa makoma a mzindawo ndi chipata, osatchulapo pagoda wakale, womwe umapangitsa kuti azimva bwino kwambiri zamatsenga.
Minda ku Suzhou
Onse amene anachezera mumzinda uwu sanayamikile maonekedwe ake akale, komanso anachita chidwi ndi zaluso zake za m'munda. Kunena za zokoka izi, adanenanso izi: Minda yakumwera kum'mwera imayamika m'boma lonse, ndipo m'minda ku Suzhou ndiwokongola kwambiri kumwera kwa dzikolo. Kuyamba kwa minda ndi ma mapaki ku Suzhou tsiku la chisanu ndi chimodzi BC, pomwe malamulo omanga minda yachinsinsi adachitika m'zaka za zana lachinayi - nthawi ya They theyring'ot East Jin. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, ntchito yomanga minda inapitilira nthawi zonse. Pa nthawi ya ming ndi qing madennast (kuyambira zaka khumi ndi zinayi za zana la makumi awiri), Pofika ku Suzhou anali pamtunda wowoneka bwino kwambiri mu Kingdom Chifukwa cha izi, suzhou ndikuyamba kutcha "paradiso wapadziko lapansi".
Ndipo munthawi yathu ino mu mzinda mutha kuwona mitundu yambiri ya minda iyi yabwino. Malo odziwika kwambiri a zhozhäuan, valusoan, Huan Susanzhuang ndi Lyuan. Aliyense wa iwo amadzitamandire mawonekedwe ake, onse amakwaniritsidwa muukadaulo wokongola, wokhala ndi luso la zomangamanga komanso chikhalidwe chamkati.
Munda Zhognyuan
Munda wa Zhogenjuan (kapena "munda wa wovomerezeka") - amakhala gawo la mahekitala anayi, theka la malowa limatanganidwa - iyi ndi malo abwino kwambiri akumata. The mafinya a Ensemble ali pafupi ndi madzi - m'mphepete mwa matchuthi kapena pa iwo - pamilu. Amalumikizidwa ndi milatho ndi kusintha. Wodziwika kwambiri pakati pawo ndiye abakha makumi atatu a Mandarin. Mbalame izi zomwe zimakhazikika pazosungidwa zakomweko ndizo chizindikiro cha kukhulupirika mbanja. Mundawu unakonzedwa polemba pantchito yopuma pantchito mu 1513, pomwe, atamwalira, wolowa m'malo mwake atawonongeka m'munda wa bambo ake usiku umodzi. Kenako m'mundawo unasankhidwa mtsogoleri wa Taipinov ngati nyumba.
Garde Linaan (Munda Wosagwirizana)
Munda wa Lituan (kapena "munda wachipembedzo") Kodi mapiri oyambilira amapangidwa mwangozi, adadziwikanso m'Qung nthawi. Chofunika kwambiri paki ndi ma ducts ndi dziwe - m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi mapiri ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe amaphimbidwa ndi mikwingwirima yobiriwira.
Mafunde a buluu
Gardege ya Vintage City ndi msewu wabuluu (kapena Zanlan). Idakhazikitsidwa mu 1044. Pano, alendo amatha kuwona milu yamiyala, zitunda zobiriwira zankhuni ndi mapiri ojambula. Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha malo osungira paki ndikuti kusowa kwa khoma la mrimalo, pali mawonekedwe achilengedwe ngati mapiri. Nyumba ya thirali yowoneka bwino imasunga zithunzizo mumtengo zoposa 5 zamakhalidwe odziwika, zomwe zidawapangitsa kukulitsa mzindawo.
Munda wa Cave Cang
Munda wa Mkango, womwe udamangidwa m'mphepete mwa Yuaan (khumi ndi zitatu), ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha mwala umakhala ndi mawonekedwe a LAVIV - Chifukwa chiyani dzina lake.
Kachisi Hanshan
Kachisi wa Hanshan adamangidwa kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Suzhou, m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Nthawi zingapo Kachisi adawonongedwa chifukwa cha moto. Nyumbayo, yomwe ndiyofunika tsopano, idamangidwa kumapeto kwa qing nthawi (zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri) zaka makumi awiri). Nyumba zazikulu zomwe zili pano ndi holo ya mahavir, holo ya sutra, bere la Bell, ndiye khosi lachitsulo ndi kumanga kwa Mtsinje wa Maple. Kuyambira 1979, chaka chilichonse pa Disembala 31, Bell belu lilira limapangitsa zikhalidwe zakale ndipo nthawi yomweyo zidalengeza za kubwera kwa chaka chatsopano.
Pagoda
Kum'mawa kwa mzindawu kuli pagodas. Adamangidwa mu 982, munthawi ya ufumu wa dzuwa. M'mbuyomu, pagoda idapezeka pamagulu awiri kuchokera pakhomo kupita ku Baguo Mononch, koma adawonongedwa mu 1860. Pafupi ndi podgoda ndiye maziko a nyumba yowonongeka iyi. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha zotsalira zake chimapezeka m'derali, pamakhala mabasi omwe adapangidwa nthawi ya Dzuwa.
Bridge Fenziao
Fenziao mlathowu uli pa ngalande yakale patali kwambiri makilomita anayi mpaka kumadzulo kwa Suzhou. Malo odziwika bwino, omwe amalumikizana, ali ndi mahekitala makumi anayi ndi asanu. Mashopu ogulitsira a Street amasankha zinthu zina zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zojambulajambula zakomweko: zojambula, ntchito ya calligraphic, ma flakes ochokera ku silika ndi ena. Kuyambira yomanga sukulu wakale, alendo amatha kugwira phokoso la lute "Peba", ndipo m'tsiku mphepo inu angamvetsere belu kulira kwa Khanshan kumene kumakhala Amonke nsanja.
Zhojuang
Zhojujan mu ufumu wapakati amadziwa ngati malo oyamba pamadzi. M'badwo wake ndi zaka mazana asanu ndi anayi. M'dzikoli, amadziwika ndi labyrinths a njira, nyumba za nthawi za qing ndi migodi ndi miyambo yakomweko. Pa gawo la 0,4 makilomita 4 pali mayadi azaka zana, oposa 6 a njerwa ndi mabatani khumi ndi anayi. Zotsalazo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanitsa kwambiri, koma mawonekedwe omwe amapezeka amasamba shuangsiao. Amasiyidwa ku mwala m'nthawi ya migodi, amadziwika ndi kuphweka ndi mphamvu ya kapangidwe kake.
