Heraklion pakatikati pa crete ndipo osati mzinda waukulu kwambiri - wochokera kumadzulo, ndipo chilumbachi chitha kuchitikira pamapazi a Herklules, ndipo mzindawu udakali wokalamba, choncho, ndi Zikopa panonso zimakhala ndi zochuluka.
Tonetian forress Koulez
Kous - Kuchokera ku Turkey "Toules" - "Tower, linga" yakwezedwa m'zaka zoyambirira za kulamulira ku Venetian. Komabe, magwero ena amati linga ndi malo ano kuchokera pa 1212, ndipo amapangidwa molingana ndi a Genoeeses a Genoese ndikugwiritsa ntchito ngati maziko. Magwero enieni olembedwa amatchula chikondwerero mu 1307. Koma musakhale ". Gululo lidawonongedwa kwambiri panthawi ya chivomerezi 1508. M'zaka zapitazi pambuyo pake, linga la chizolowezi zinayamba kubwezeretsanso, chifukwa kunali kofunikira podzitchinjiriza (pambuyo pake ma pirates a Arab adawukira ndipo pambuyo pake - adani achi Turkey). Gulu lankhondo lamphamvu laziwiri lidagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhala loikidwa mpaka zaka za zana la 19. Nsanja ya linga - miyala yachilengedwe. , Lalikulu lalikulu la ntchito ya linga - 3,600 sq.m. Makoma akunja ndi onenepa kwambiri (mita 9), mita 3 yamkati. Pali mayanja atatu mu linga. Kunja kwa linga, zotsalazo za mikono ndi zotsalira zimasungidwa ndi chifaniziro cha mkango wa St. Mark -simvol wa Republic. Mu malo a mpando -26. Pansi pa pansi panali malo ndi zida zosungira ndi zida. Malo ena - barracks ndi zipinda za kazembe. Palinso mphero, uvuni ndi chapel. Lero ndi kukopa komanso khadi yabizinesi ya mzindawo, yomwe imafotokoza malire a gawo lakale la mzindawu. Mu linga, mutha kusilira zida za EnseNanetian ndi maere owonjezera a Turkey mu zomanga (zomwe zidapangidwa mu boma la Venetian). Komanso mu linga ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zikhalidwe ndi tchuthi. Khomo lolowera ku linga limatenga pafupifupi 3 €. Mutha kuyendera linga pafupifupi 3 koloko m'chilimwe ndi mpaka 7 pm nthawi yozizira.
Knison Palace (Knissos)
Nyumba ya Knos Palace ili 5-10 km kuchokera ku Heraklion. Nthano ikunena kuti nyumba yachifumuyi inali malo okhala Tsar. Parace Square ili pafupifupi mahekitala 2. Nyumba yachifumu yokha ndi yochititsa chidwi: zipinda chimodzi ndi theka, zisudzo, malo opatulika, zokambirana ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zakale. Amaganiziridwa kuti nyumba yachifumu idamangidwa mu 1900 kupita nalo nthawi yathu yonse ndipo pazaka zambiri izi nyumba yachifumuyo idakhomeredwa mobwerezabwereza, kenako ndikubwezeretsa. Nyumba iyi imagwirizana kwambiri ndi nthano chabe ya Minomaur: Pa madongosolo a Tsar Minosa, Maze adamangidwa, kotero kuti MintAr ya Minnar idakhalapo, yomwe idabala mfumukazi. Chifukwa chake, ndiye kuti mumakumbukira za zokonda za teres ndi wozunzidwayo ndi chilombo ndi zonse izo. Chifukwa chake, nyumba yachifumu iyi idayambanso kuyimbira ma miltavra Maze. Zambiri mwa zomwe zidapezeka pakufukulitsa, pedano kale Zinthu zakale zofukula zinthu zakale Mizinda.
Mwa njira, iyi ndi malo abwino oti mudzachezere, chifukwa pali imodzi mwazinthu zolemera kwambiri za asiriberi odzipereka operekedwa ku chikhalidwe cha Minoan. Zidutswa zina pano chibwenzi 5000-250000. BC!
Kuti afike kunyumba yachifumu iyi, khalani pafupi ndi doko la Iraklion pampando wa mkango. Ndipo ndibwino kutengaulendo kapena kuyenda madzulo kapena m'mawa - tsikuli likutentha kwambiri. Konzekerani kuti mudzasiya maola awiri ndipo pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa pano! Ndipo kotero, matikiti ndi a akulu ndi 3 € 3 € 6 € 6 ndi ophunzira. Mwa njira, ana pano akhoza kukhala otopetsa.
Makoma a Venetian
Pali makoma awa mu mzinda, pafupi ndi doko lalikulu. Makomawo adayamba kumanga kwinakwake mu 15, kenako zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu za makhoma zimalimbikitsidwa ndikumalizidwa. Chifukwa chake, chifukwa cha ichi, idasanduka mawonekedwe osokoneza. M'mbali mwa khoma - pafupifupi 3 km. Pali zipata 8 ndi zipata 4: Chipata cha Komeno Bender (Chipata cha Bethlehem), Chipata Chatsopano) ndi Chipata Chatsopano) ndi chipata cha St. George). Tchera khutu ku Martino Bastion - zomanga zapamwamba kwambiri - kuchokera pamenepo, pali mawonekedwe onyansa a heraklion, ndipo ndiwosangalatsa kusewera.
Tchalitchi cha St. Tita
Mpingo wotchulidwa polemekeza bishopu woyamba wa Kerete ndi woyambitsa wa gulu loyamba lachikhristu ku Tito Woyera. Mbiri ya kugonjetsedwa kwa Crete mwachindunji m'mbiri ya mpingo uno. Izi Orthodox (poyamba) mpingo udamangidwa ndi Byzantines mu 961. M'zaka za zana la 16, nyumbayo inakhala kacisi wa Katolika. Ndipo poletsa ma turks, ndi mzikiti konse (ndipo adayitanira ku Vizier Jami). Tsoka ilo, mkati mwa zaka za zana la 19, tchalitchi chinawonongedwa pa chivomezi. Ndipo mofulumira, mwachangu kwambiri. Pambuyo pake, mawonekedwe a malowo sanasinthidwe. Mtengo wofunika kwambiri wa mpingo ndi chigamulo cha Titore Woyera. Yang'anani Mpingo Pamitengo Agioos Titis
Kumanga "Loggia" (Loggia)
Nyumba yokongola komanso yokongola yokhala ndi nsanjika ziwiri, yofanana ndi nyumba yachifumu ina, idamangidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1700. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa nyumba zinayi zotere za mzindawo, ndipo mwina zabwino kwambiri za iwo. Ntchito yomanga ndi nyumba yotseguka pamalo oyamba inali kamodzi kumanga boma, ndipo madzulo, oimira olemekezekawo "atapachikika". Kenako panali nyumba yaku Turkey komanso kusungitsa kosamveka. Padzikoli lachiwiri Loggia, "lawonongedwa kwambiri, kenako nabwezeretsa, koma sizidakhalepo. Masiku ano, ziwonetsero zaluso zachitika mnyumbayi. Paki yokongola yokhala ndi kasupe wokhala ndi chithunzithunzi chachikazi chimayenda pafupi ndi nyumbayo. Kuyendera nyumbayo ndi yaulere.
Adilesi: 25 la Ogasiti Street
Street August 25 (25 cha Ogasiti Street)
Panjira za izi. Imapezeka pakatikati pa mzindawu ndipo imathawa kumphepete mwa Maidani kupita ku Venetian doko la Venetian ndi a Kount. Chifukwa chiyani msewu watchulidwa? Polemekeza chochitika chomvetsa chisoni kwambiri. Pa Ogasiti 25388, panali kuphedwa kwa anthu a ku Kerete, omwe amakayikira kutenga nawo mbali motsutsana ndi ogonjetsa Ottoman. Pambuyo pake, panjira, maulamuliro adziko lapansi adalowererapo m'chikhulupiriro chake cha Krete ndipo pambuyo pake, ziphuphu zidakwaniritsa ufulu. Ndipo lero ndi msewu wokongola kwambiri komanso wamafashoni wokhala ndi malo odyera okwera kwambiri komanso mahotela, mipiringidzo ndi mabomba, komanso masitolo okwera mtengo kwambiri a Heraklion. Nthawi zambiri, oimba autreet amakhala pamsewu - wamfupi, nthawi zonse pamakhala zosangalatsa komanso phokoso pamsewuwu.