Zachidziwikire, mzinda wawung'ono wa ku Ukraine wa kuchuluka kwa malo achidwi ndi otsika kwambiri m'mizinda ikuluikulu. Komabe, pali china choti chiwone ndi kutenga bizinesiyi tsiku lonse. Popeza tchuthi cham'nyanja chimayambiranso kapena pambuyo pake kukhumudwitsa, ndiye kuti funsoli limakhala lofunikira - ndipo ndi chiyani chomwe mungachite komanso malo osangalatsa omwe angayang'ane pa malo abwinowa.
Choyamba, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti Ochakov ndi mzinda wokhala ndi mbiri yakale yazaka zaka mazana ambiri komanso ankhondo. Ndikukumbukirabe kwambiri bwana wamkulu wa Alexander Vasasalyvevich Sukovorov, msewu ukupezeka mu ulemu wake, komanso malo osungiramo dzina lake ndi chipilala kwa iye.
Kuyambira kukaona zakale zakale zankhondo zotchedwa Alexander Vasasachich ndipo imayamba kuchonderera anthu ochal. Mbiri yakale yankhondo yankhondo, dzina la Suvonov, ndi nthambi ya Museum waku Kore ku Nikolaev. Ndi yotsimikizika yokhazikika kwa wakale, malo akale okhalamo, komanso nkhondo zankhondo, zomwe zithumbazi. Koma kupatula iwo, palinso nkhani yokhudza mbiri ya zomveka komanso Kinburn.
Mu Ochakov, pali benchi yosonyeza catherine catherine, koma ngakhale si onse omwe ali mumzindawu nthawi yomweyo amakumbukira momwe ziliri. Anthu okhala m'mizinda yomwe ali ndi chidaliro amachirikiza nthanoyo, ndikunena kuti Mfumukazi Catherine Kathengov mu Ochakov Kamodzi. Nthano ilipodi, ndipo pafupi ndi tchalitchi cha Nikolaev pali benchi, pomwe ndimaganiza kuti ndikakhala Catherine ndipo ndimasilira nyanja. Komabe, m'nthawi yathu ino, malo ogulitsira awa samawoneka kuti aperekedwa, kupatula, winawake adatha kuwononga chiwembu chonyansa.
Ndikofunikiranso kuyang'ana pa ochakov komanso m'malo osungiramo zinthu zakale za marinivsky. Mwambiri, iyi ndi nyumba yokhayo ku Ukraine yoperekedwa pazithunzi za nyanja, ndi mitengo yaulendo wophiphiritsa. Nthawi yomweyo, mudzathawa masana ndikupeza zosangalatsa za mbiri ya mzindawu komanso za ojambula, omwe ndi mbadwa za ochakov. Mwa njira, arevazo wamkulu ngakhale adamuyitana m'masiku amenewo.
Kuyenda mozungulira mzindawu musaiwale kuyenderana ndi Nikolare a Nikolael, komwe mwa njirayo anamangidwanso kuchokera ku mzikiti wa malo a Turkey Ach-Kale. M'nthawi zakale, panali agalu a ku Turkey mu mzinda uno, ndipo adalonjeza Cossocks motsogozedwa ndi Ivan Sirka mu 1669, kenako Palia a Senun, koma kale mu 1690. A Nikolaev Cathedral, monga tidamvetsetsa kale, poyamba anali mzikiti wachisilamu, koma kuyambira 1788 ndi 1930 Iye anali kale Tchalitchi cha Orthodox. Kukhoma, nyumba ya apainiyayi inali ndi zida pano, kenako nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Kuyambira 1886, m'bwalo la tchalitchi, kuli manda okhala ndi zojambulajambula zaluso za Rufin Sudkovsky.
Mu ochakov, mukayenda mozungulira mzindawo, musaiwale kudziiwala nyumba za abale a Gokmaniov, omwe ali mumsewu wapadziko lapansi. Abalewa anali kuwaimira amalonda bwino komanso amalonda kwathunthu aliyense amene amangowapatsa, kuyambira masiku ndi mpunga, tiyi, tsabola ndi mpaka zinthu zakale. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti abalewo sanatenthe komanso kusodza kosaloledwa. Ndi omwe ndi ochakovskiy zachinyengo abale Gokman m'chigawo cha 1896 adatha kuzimitsa masitepe abwino kwambiri ndipo adakwanitsa kukawagulitsa mfumu yabodza ya Tiara Scythian. Komanso, abale ake a Hochman ndi Laba adakwanitsa kugulitsa bwino za Olvia.
Ndipo zowonadi kadi yoyendera mzindawo, chipilalacho ndi chipilala cha ngwazi ya ochakova, otchuka brigadier. Ichi ndi chipilala chosakhazikika, chomwe ndi chiwombankhanga chomwe chimakhala pa piramidi kuchokera kumakomo makumi atatu. Musaiwalenso kukaona chipilala kupita ku Lichmidt Schmidt, yemwe anali mkulu wokhawo amene adalowa m'mphepete mwa oyendetsa ngalawa zakuda mu 1905.