Vologda ndi amodzi mwa mizinda yakale yakumpoto yaku North, ndipo nyumba zakale zamalonda zimasungidwa bwino pano. Tsopano ku National State Register idaphatikizapo zipilala zopitilira 190 za Vologda komanso zakale kwambiri za masiku azaka khumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi. Chifukwa chake zokopa zazikulu ku Vologda zitha kutchedwa zipilala zamatabwa, kuphatikizika kwa mbiri yakale, akachisi amwazi ndi matchalitchi, zikwangwani ndi mapaki a m'matawuni.
Pakatikati pa vologda amawerengedwa kuti ndi nsanja yaulesi - m'mbuyomu kuzungulira komweko kunali kulimbikitsa kolimbikitsa kwa vologda, chabwino, ndipo tsopano pali msewu wokongola wotanganidwa ndi malowa. Masiku ano, chipilala cha zaka 800 za Vologda adaikidwa pamalo aulesi, ndipo mopitilira muyeso pali chipilala kwa Monte Gerasim vologda, omwe ndi omwe amayambitsa mzindawu.
Yambitsani anzanu ndi mzindawo ndi bwino ndi vologda kremlin. Ndi pafupifupi amodzi mwa zokopa zazikulu kwambiri zamizinda. Tsoka ilo, kremlin yokha siyisungidwa mpaka pano, koma pali malo ena osangalatsa kwambiri pa lalikulu pano. A Kremlin adamangidwa mu 1567 polamula kuti Ivan zoyipazo nzabwino kwambiri ndi mita ya mita imodzi ndi nsanja zopitilira 20. Poyamba, Kremlin anali ngati linga la umizinda, motero nsanja ndi makoma zidalimbikitsidwa.
Komabe, mu 1612, palibe mpanda kapena nsanja adapulumutsa mzindawu chifukwa cha kuukira kwa asitikali aku Poland ndi Lithuania. Gawo laling'ono la nyumba zamatabwa lidawotchedwa, ndipo kuyambiranso zaka 20. Mkati mwa Kremlin adapezeka mzinda wawung'ono wokhala ndi avesies, misewu ndi nyumba yokhala ndi nyumba, ndipo mkati mwake idapezeka ku Safia tchalitchi. Masiku ano, kuyambira wakale Vologda Kremlin, mwatsoka, kunatsala pang'ono, ndipo kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la XIX zomwe zitha kusokonekera ndikukhala ndi nyumba zochepa chabe.
Mwachitsanzo, ku chiukiriro cha chiukiriro, chomwe chimatanthauzira zipilala za zomangamanga za feduro. Anazimanganso mu 1776 ndipo pomanga inali mwala chabe kuchokera ku nsanja ya Kremlin. Msanza ndi wokhazikika ndipo amakhala ndi zaka zinayi amabwera pamodzi ndi lamulo. Katundu womangika kwa tchalitchi ndi osakaniza mitundu yosiyanasiyana - zipatso zampoto kwambiri, kumpoto kwa North Northern ndi Classic Baroque. M'zaka za zana la XIX, nthawi yomanganso, mkati mwa tchalitchi zidasinthidwa.
Vologda Sophia Cathedral amadziwika kuti nyumba yomanga miyala yamzindawo mumzinda, popeza idayamba kubwezeretsanso mu 1568. Masiku ano, ndilo malo otchuka kwambiri osati oyendayenda okha, komanso m'magulu ambiri omwe amakopa maonekedwe ake komanso kukongoletsa kwamkati kwambiri. Kachitalral iyi idamangidwa pampando wa chiganizo ku Moscow ndipo ntchito yomanga idatenga zaka 20, mwatsoka ilo, mu zaka za XVII zaka za ku Poland, adavulala kwambiri. Komabe, momwemonso mwachangu ndikukonzanso. Ndipo ngakhale mu nthawi ya Soviet mu tchalitchi ichi sichinadutse kupembedza, koma kuti chisamuwononge, koma adasamutsidwa ku nyumba yosungirako zakale. Eya, mu 1935, kachisiyu anadziwika kuti ndi chipilala chambiri.
Kuyambira m'zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi ndi kusinthira kutembenukirako, bwalo la bishopu limawerengedwa kuti likulu ndi loyang'anira dera lonse la Vologda. Masiku ano, amatchedwa ramlin yaying'ono. Pafupifupi pafupi ndi Sophia Cathedral ndipo m'maganizo ali ndi nyumba zingapo. Kuchokera pamalingaliro a mbiri yakale, ofunika kwambiri pakati pawo ndizachuma Corps, chifukwa chasungidwa kuyambira m'zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri. Chabwino, nyumba zatsopano zomwe zilipo limodzi ndi nyumba zatsopano zidawonjezedwa m'zaka za zana la 18. Ndizofunikira kuti nyumba izi sizidamangidwanso, koma zimabwezeretsedwa nthawi zonse. Tsopano m'malo mwa bwalo la bwalo la bishopu ndiye malo osungirako zinthu zakale osungirako vologda.
Inde, aliyense adamva za Vogrogda ya Vologda, chifukwa chake, kukhala ku Vologda, muyenera kuyang'ana mu malo osungiramo zinthu zakale, zomwe mwa njira ili pafupifupi pakatikati pa mzindawo. Kulemba kosatha mu nyumba iyi kunatsegulidwa kokha mu 2010 kokha, komanso pamwambo wapadera womwewo adapitako kwa mayiko ambiri aku Europe. Kuyambira 2015, Museum ya Vologda ya ziphongo ili m'manja mwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kufotokozedwa kwa museum sikungokhala kwa mbiri ya Vologda Lace, komanso ndi miyambo yapadziko lonse lapansi, popeza zosonkhanitsa zidapangidwa pazaka zambiri. Pa chiwonetserochi mutha kuwona zovala zomwe zimasoka ma vagogda a vafts pa zojambula za zovala za m'ma 20000 zapitazi. Zitha kuwoneka pano ndi zitsanzo za ku Europe, komanso kuyerekeza chiuno cha ku Austria, cha ku Poland, Chijeremani, Chijeremani, ku Belgian.
Museum ina yosangalatsa kwambiri ya Vologda imatchedwa "dziko loiwalika." Mukafika kumeneko, ndiye kuti nthawi ina ngati kuti imachedwa yokha. Mkati aliyense amakumana ndi chipinda chowoneka bwino ndi nyali, ndi samovar komanso malo ofala pang'ono. Kutembenukira kwa nthawi yamalonda isanakhale kuno, ndipo pambuyo pake, nyumbayo ilibe kanthu. Kuyambira 1991, nyumbayo yaganiza zosamutsa zakale-ku malo osungirako ndikukonzekera kupanga kufanana kwina kwa malo osungirako zinthu zakale. Koma kwa iye kunalibe zitsanzo zokwanira, choncho adaganiza zopanga nyumba ya zitsanzo za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi.
Pansi panthaka pali chipinda chodyera, chipinda chochezera, cha ana ndi ofesi. M'chipinda cha malo osungirako zinthu zakale mutha kuwona zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapezeka kawirikawiri, mwachitsanzo, gracephone yokhala ndi mbale, komanso njirayo, imagwiranso ntchito. Malo osungirako zinthu zakale nthawi zambiri amakhala osangalala kwambiri, komwe mungamvere nyimbo zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo. Komanso ojambula pamakono amawonetsedwa pano. Chifukwa chake, sizosadabwitsa kuti alendo ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri amapezeka pakati pa alendo osungirako zinthu zakale.
Palinso chipilala chosangalatsa komanso chosaneneka kwambiri ku zilembo "O" ku Voglogda. Idakhazikitsidwa mu 2012 ndipo ndi mphatso yachilendo mumzinda mpaka zaka 865. Palibe chinsinsi kuti kalatayi imagawidwa momveka bwino pokambirana za nzika zakomweko, komanso nthawi zambiri zimapezeka m'mayiko a papa, mabwalo, m'mayiko ena. Mwa maonekedwe anu, kalata yabwino yokongola iyenera kuthokoza ophunzira a Institute of Business.
M'mizinda yambiri ya ku Russia, osungirako zinthu zakale zapanyumba asungidwa, pomwe mfumu ya Emperor ndidaima nthawi imodzi. Komanso, Vologda sikuti pankhaniyi. Kubwerera mu 1885, nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale zanyumba inatsegulidwa pamalo a nyumba yaying'ono yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa mtsinje. M'malo mwake, nyumbayi si ya Yesu, ndipo abale ochokera ku Holland - a Johann Gutmann amakhala momwemo, omwe adabwera ku Vologda kubwerera mu 1652. Iwo anali ndi nyumba m'mizinda yambiri ndipo anali kuwalankhula kwambiri ndi Peter poyamba. Koma kuchokera ku nyumba zonsezi tsopano nyumba yokha, pomwe nthawi zonse, Peter anali atayimitsidwa pamaulendo ake ku Vologda.
Chifukwa chake, chikondwerero cha zaka 200 za ku Russia chidamangidwa ndikusungunuka, kenako adadzipatulira ndikutsegulidwa mu 1885 ndi Museum. Mnyumbamo pali zipinda ziwiri zokha - mbala ndi chipinda chaching'ono chokhala ndi lingaliro ziwiri. Choyamba, pakufotokozedwa kwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale kunali ziwonetsero pafupifupi 500. Awa anali mendulo, ndalama, mipando, mabuku a mphepete, zinthu zosiyanasiyana za nthawi imeneyo ngakhale zibzake. Munthawi ya Soviet mnyumbayi adayika zakale zakale, chabwino, ndipo tsopano, mutabwezeretsanso nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, zomwe zimaperekanso chidwi ndi nyumba yoyambirira ya zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri. Kutolera komwe mungawone mawonetsere zitsanzo zambiri, komwe pali zovala za Peter ndi malamulo enieni a mfumu, mipando yaku Dutch ndi zina zotero.