Kwina kwinakwake kuwerenga kotero kuti nkosatheka kuti muphunziredi ku Italy, popanda ku Sicily. NTHAWI YOSAVUTA KWAMBIRI Momwe amakhalira Mafia - angakhudze lingaliro la dera lokongola komanso lachonde. Koma atakhala ngakhale tsiku lina kumeneko, mutha kunena molimba mtima zomwezo - kuwona Sicily, ndikofunikira kuti akhale ndi Sicilapto yake, sangalalani ndi dzuwa lake lowala ndipo limatenga mitundu yonse ya chilengedwe chake chowoneka bwino. Zachidziwikire, sizigwira ntchito kuno komanso popanda zotsimikizika "koma" - monga kufunika kotsatira malamulo ena otetezeka komanso malo omwe ali m'malo odzaza ndi malo. Koma pobwerera, mutha kupeza kutentha kwambiri ku Italy, chitonthozo kunyumba (zomwe zimangofunika kuchezera limodzi mwa malo odyera a banja labwino) ndi malingaliro. Izi ndi za Sicily kwenikweni.
Imodzi mwa mizinda yomwe ili mu siisi imatha kuganizira za palermo, zomwe ndimakhala ngati nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Mmenemo, nyumba iliyonse imalumikizidwa ndi chochitika chosangalatsa kuchokera ku mzinda kapena chidera chonse chonse, komanso zosowa zapadera, zimamupatsa zabwino kwambiri.
Kodi muyenera kusamalira chidwi chanu ndi chiyani, mutafika ku Palermo patchuthi kapena osachepera masiku angapo?
Mwina malo osazolowereka komanso ochititsa chidwi ku Palermo ali Catacombs apipi (Catacambe DeI Cappuccini), omwe ndi manda akale aana okhala ku Palermo. Koma mosiyana ndi Manda Ndife akutikonda, anthu amaikidwa m'manda komweko ku nyumba ya amonke, komwe kumangidwa khoma. Mbiri yawo idayamba m'zaka za zana la 16, pomwe amonke a Malamu a Capuchin adayamba kuyika anthu awo kutali ndi maso a anthu omwe ali m'gawo lawo la amonkeria. Mkhalidwe womwewo unapangitsa kuti matupi aziwola, kuwasandutsa iwo kukhala amayi achilendo, kotero kuti nzika zina zokhala zokhala za mzindawo zidafuna posachedwa "kusunga" abale awo akamwalira. Mu ndende zowonongeka pang'ono a amonkeon, anthu pafupifupi 8,000 adafika ku lero, ena a mabodza, atakhala, ataimirira kapena atapachikika pazithunzi.
M'malo ena ndipo ayi, samalani kuti mabanja onse apumule pafupi ndi omwe ali pafupi kwambiri. Chiwonetsero chapadera kwambiri cha mphanga (kapena malo osungirako zinthu zakale) ndi bokosi lagalasi lokhala ndi bungwe laulemerero la msungwana wamng'ono wagalu, lomwe lapulumuka bwino kwambiri kuti mwana wagona ... ambiri, deta ya maliro 16 - Zaka zana limodzi ndi, m'malingaliro mwanga, zowoneka zachilendo kwambiri ku Palermo, yomwe itha kuyendera (ngakhale, mantha, sindingalangize izi).
Kubwerera ku Catacombi kwa catacomb pa Bridge Bridge Treddo, mutha kupita kukafunafuna ena, zokopa zachikhalidwe zambiri. Chifukwa chake, malo amodzi okongola kwambiri amzindawu ndi nsanja yochokera Kasupe "Wothandizira" (Fontana wothandizira) woyenera kudziwika ndi m'modzi mwa zokongola kwambiri ku Italy.
Mafuta atatu omwe ali pa wina ndi mnzake ndi gawo lalikulu la peyala, lomwe limapangidwa ndi zifaniziro zakale za zilembo zachilendo komanso nyama zachilendo. Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu wa Kasupe umakongoletsedwa ndi masitepe anayi omwe akupita kumbali zonse komanso kukongoletsedwa bwino kwambiri. Mwambiri, m'mbuyomu Kasupe wotchedwa "Kasupe wa manyazi", akumvera matupi ochulukirapo, koma tsopano ndiye dzina la mbiri yabwino yopanga chiwonetsero chabwino cha m'zaka za zana la 16.
Mwa njira, ngati nkhaniyi ili pafupi ndi inu, onetsetsani kuti mwapita kuderalo Ofukula Zinthu zakale Museum Antonio Salinas (Musero Finallogicos Deralogico Kodi Antonio Salinas), omwe ali m'gulu lakale la zaka za zana la 17 ndikukhala ndi ziwonetsero zodziwika bwino kwambiri za nthawi yakale .
Sizingatheke kulingalira zodziwika bwino ndi mzindawo osaphunzira mamangidwe ake. Mwa malo ofunikira kwambiri a palermal Theatte Dieco (Teatro Massimo), omwe adamangidwa pa ntchito yomanga Giovanni Bam gawo mu 1897 ndipo ndi amodzi mwa oyang'anira ku Italy ndi Europe of Apeni. Chipinda chake chimapangidwa kwa owonera 3000, ndipo ma acoustics amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi abwino mdziko muno. Zithunzi zake zimayikidwa pamabuku a olemba ambiri odziwika bwino, ndipo holoyo sinathe.
Zocheperako, ndipo mwina ndizosangalatsa kwambiri mwina ndikusiyirani Palace Kyaramontte (Paonezzo Chiaramomontete), yomwe idatuluka mumzinda mu zaka za m'ma 1300 monga chisa mwamphamvu cha Sicilian ku Manfrente a Manfrente a zaka 13. Mwa njira, ofufuza ndendende nyumba iyi amadziwika kuti woyambitsa Gothic, chinthu chapadera kwambiri chomwe chinali kukhalapo kwa anyamata kuphatikiza ndi firmware. Chikondwerero cha nyumbayo sichinali chophweka - mafumu ndi miyambo yachifumu, komanso ngakhale makamera ndi makamera ozunza omwe anali m'mahotolo. Tsopano, nyumba yachifumuyi ili yotseguka kwa alendo, kuti aliyense ayende m'mphepete mwake, yang'anani m'Chipinda chokhudza kufunsa kapena mungosangalala ndi malingaliro omwe amatsegula kuchokera ku windows ya nyumba yachifumu.
Osachepera, koma ngakhale kutchuka kwambiri Norman Palace (Paonezzo DEIERAni), kapena nyumba yachifumu, nyumba yachifumu ya Enirov, yomwe idamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 11 kuteteza gawo kuchokera kwa anthu oyandikana nawo. Posintha ndi ena ambiri komanso kukhala ndi malingaliro apadera, nyumba yachifumu yogonjetsa ndi ukulu wake komanso wapamwamba. Ndipo ngakhale kuti m'nthawi yathu ino pali misonkhano yanyumba ya Sicily, mu theka loyamba la tsikulo ndi mwayi wochezera zipinda zake zopepuka bwino ndikukhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola omwe amatsegula kuchokera ku mawindo awo. Ngale zamtengo wapatali kwambiri nyumba yachifumu, mosakaikira, ndi Palatinskaya Capella (Capella Palatina), yemwe adagwiritsa ntchito kapendedwe ka mafumu a Sicil ndikuyimira chojambula chaluso, zomwe sizimachita manyazi ...
Kuyenda m'misewu ya palermo wakale, ndizosatheka kudutsa Cathedral of the Stamer of the Banja Lalikulu Mariya Ili pa Tristorio Emmanuele Street.
Kuganizira izi ndi kovuta modabwitsa, mutha kuwona mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito masitayilo osiyanasiyana omwe amawoneka ngati mawonekedwe a nyumbayo chifukwa chobwerezabwereza. Ndilowa momwemonso mafoni akale (Kachisi woyamba pamalo ano adatuluka m'zaka za m'ma 400), mutha kumva kuti ali ndi nkhawa komanso wodekha, zomwe zimangokulitsa pomwe mafumu anali ovota pano , ndipo kuwonjezera pa lero zotsalira za mafumu a Sicili ndi mafumu achi Roma zimasungidwa, kuyika m'manda a tchalitchi. Kuphatikiza apo, onjezerani mfundo yoti maulendo oyendayenda masauzande akubwera ku tchalitchi cha Palermo pachaka, chifukwa m'makoma ake ndi zosungidwa mu khansa ya St. Rosasa, Malinga ndi komweko Chikhulupiriro, ochiritsa.
Ndipo mwina simungathe kusiya Palermo, popanda kukhala wodabwitsa Misika . Inde inde! Musadabwe! Anthu aku Italians amakonda kupita kumisika, osati kumbuyo kwa zinthu zodzikongoletsera zodzikongoletsera, komanso kuti awone wina kuchokera kwa anzawo kapena kungolowa mumkhalidwe wawo wabwino. Mizere yopapatiza yopapatiza imangokhala ndi katundu wosiyanasiyana, osakaniza osakanikirana osakanikirana amapachikidwa, ndipo popeza makona onse omwe alipo akulira kwa omwe amagula omwe amawamasulira omwe amawagulitsa. Pakatikati pa mzindawo mutha kupeza msika wa ballaro (Ballaro), womwe umangogulitsa zinthu zokha (pafupifupi chilichonse chimagulitsidwa ndi masamba ndi zipatso kuti muchite zatsopano), komanso zovala ndi nsapato. Mutha kumvetseranso ku Vucciria (Vucciria), omwe adafika ku Piazza San Dominico ndikudziwika ndi zinthu zokongola osati zokongola zokha (zambiri zomwe zimabweretsedwanso kuchokera kumidzi ya Alimi), komanso nsomba zam'madzi.