Taugavs - wachiwiri kwambiri komanso mtengo wa mzindawo ukatha. Pali anthu pafupifupi 90,000. Tawuniyo imayima pamalire ndi Lithuania (kwinakwake 25 km) ndi Belarus (pafupifupi 33 Km). Mzindawu uli wamoyo kwambiri, wokula thupi, ngakhale wopanda phokoso. Ndi okalamba kwambiri komanso okongola. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, mzinda uno watchulidwa m'KOMVU MU CHITSANZO CHACHITA 13. Mwambiri, pali china choti chiwone.
Dinaburgas Pilsdiup
Dinaburi, izi ndichifukwa choti mzindawu udatchedwa Dinaburg. Ndipo, mwa njira, a Borisoglebsk. Ndi Dvinsk. Mwanjira iliyonse, yayifupi. Nyumbayi yachifumu idamangidwa mu 1275, m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Dvina, m'tawuni ya tawuni ya Town, yomwe ndi 19 km kuchokera ku Daagavps. Ndipo chaka chino titha kuwerengedwa chaka cha maziko a Daagavpils. Oyimira dongosolo la Dongosolo la Dovonian lokonzedwa ndi Livonian linamangidwa kuti akafune kukangana aku Russia ndikungomaliza kumvera anthu amnyumba. Iwo adamanga malo abwino - njira zamalonda zidawoloka pano kuchokera ku Pskov ndi Novgorod kupita ku Vilna, ndipo kuchokera ku Potland ku Riga ndi Baltic. Pamalo ano, panali nyumba yamitengo yokhala ndi 24 m, ndi mitsinje iwiri yakuya ndi khwalala ndi mlatho womwe ukukweza.
Mkuluyo wokhala pano, omwe amalamulira m'gawo la. M'zaka mazana angapo ndi mazana ambiri, malonda adachitidwa modzipereka pamtunda, koma malowo sanali malo ogulitsira chifukwa chakuti kusala kwa nkhondo nthawi zambiri kumachitika. Mu 1277, kalonga wa Lithuania anaukira nyumba yachifumu. Kwa mwezi wathunthu, gulu lake lankhondo lidasungitsa linga, koma palibe chabwino chomwe sichidatulukemo, ndipo asitikali adayenera kubwerera. Chaka chotsatira, azungu adaganiza zowukira ku Lithuania, koma adataya bwino. Mwambiri, m'zaka zotsatira, anthu a ku Russia ndi andhuania anagwira ntchito kangapo ndipo anagwadira nyumbayo, koma n Knights amamuthandizabe. Asitikali a Ivan III mu 1481 wogwira dinaburg, mbuye wa Walter von contttenberg (knights zazikulu) zokakamizidwa ndi dzina lake Dani, koma mgwirizanowo udaphwanyidwabe.
Chifukwa chake (bwino, chifukwa azungu awa adayesa kukweza mitengo ndikusenda ku Russia) mu 1558, Ivan Gurzny adayamba asirikali ku dongosolo. Chifukwa chake, chaka chamawa kachilomboka chidagwidwa, Grozny adadzipereka komweko. Knight sanasiye kusungitsa nyumbayo, komabe, ndipo adayitanitsa kale. Kenako nyumba yachifumu idalowa mwachidule, zaka 77, masabata awiri owopsa adasungidwa mfuti, zomwe zimapangitsa kernel kilogalamu ya ma kilogalamu 320 (izi zidapangitsa kuti TSAR mfuti, pakati pamitu). Inde, yemwe angaletse mphamvu zotere. Chinyumbacho chinagonjetsedwa, Grozny adamulamula kuti awononge ndipo ayambe kumanga chatsopano, chifukwa wakaleyo adayimilira pomwe asitikali ake adapita ku Riga. Idapezeka munet (kulimbikitsa gulu) kumunsi pang'ono potuluka, mzindawo udakhazikitsidwa. Kazembe wakale, yemweyo, duwa loyambirira kuti abwezeretse, ndiye kuti anakanga, namanga linga la 19 km. Kungoti Paigavpils tsopano. Ndipo nyumba yachifumu ija, zotsalira zake, anthu wamba amderalo adatuka pa njerwa ndikugulitsa. Ngakhale panali lamulo kuteteza zotsalira za linga lakale, zonse zidasokonekera chaka chisanu ndi chi 29 cha zaka za zana la 19.
Pepani kwambiri! Masiku ano, momwe nyumba yachifumu inkayang'ana, mutha kuwona mu park Beaugavas Loki - pali malo okhala nyumba yachifumu. Malinga ndi iye, zitha kuwoneka kuti nyumba yachifumu idamangidwa kuchokera ku miyala ikuluikulu kuchokera kumunda, chipata chidali wamba, ndipo m'lifupi - 40. Unali ngati waukulu nyumba yachifumu. Nalondolenyimbo anali pafupi kuzungulira nyumba yachifumu, yolimbana ndi Commission, yomwenso idazungulira khoma la 2,5 mita.
Zofukulidwa zakale zidachitika m'gawo lakale lakale. Panali ma shillings ambiri, ndalama zamalamulo, ziwiya zadongo, miyala yamiyala, zombo ndi mbale.
Mabwinja a nyumba ndi njira yoyendera alendo, yomwe imayamba pafupi ndi magalimoto, kenako ndikutsika mamita 20, mitsinje iwiri ikuphatikiza. Pamenepo mutha kuwona mlatho wamatabwa. Kenako iyenera kukwera pamalo otsetsereka paphiri la nyumba. Itha kutsika ndi masitepe am'matabwa ndikupita ku "lalikulu lalikulu", pomwe pali malo oyaka moto. Komanso, njirayo imadutsa manda akale, omwe adawonongedwa m'ma 80s a zaka za zana lomaliza, pomwe daagavpils HPP idayamba kumanga. Ndikunena kuti ngakhale nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse isanachitike, inali isanapite ku ndende ya nyumba yachifumu, koma aliyense akadasokonezeka kuti sadzapeza khomo.
Park yachilengedwe "Daugavas Loki"
Paki iyi ili ku Dera la Dauzavpils, m'mphepete mwa Mtsinje wa Daugava. Pakiyo imaphimba malo osakwana 120 sq. Km. Adalembetsa mu 1990. Dziko lapansi papaki lilili mwachangu kwambiri, m'malo ena ndi matelo 50 ndi 150 pamwamba pa nyanja, kwinakwake, dzenje. Pakiyo imadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mitsinje ndi mitsinje yaying'ono, mafuko a Daugava. Zachidziwikire, cholinga chachikulu choimikapo magalimoto. Ndipo inde, mitundu pafupifupi 700 ya mbewu imamera paki, ena a iwo ali. Nkhalango zili pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a gawo. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, paki iyi pali matalala akuluakulu a dzikolo. Mwachitsanzo, mamita ojambulidwa (mamita 42 kutalika ndi mamita 400 m'lifupi).
Ili ku banki yakumanzere ya Daugava, 3 Km kuchokera kumudzi wa madontho. Ngati ndi kotheka, pitani pamalowa - apifto amatsegula mawonekedwe apamwamba! Matanthwe awa adapangidwa, zikuwoneka ngati, pambuyo pa nthawi yotsiriza. M'derali, zikwangwani nthawi zambiri zimachitika nthawi yosefukira kwambiri. Kulimba kotsiriza kunachitika kumayambiriro kwa zaka 20. Koma posachedwa sizinachitike, ndipo yosweka "yakhala pansi" ndipo inayamba kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono.
Ndipo m'dera la paki pali mabala ofukula zinthu zakale. Mwa iwo, yuzefovsky, siekel tiekel, nyumba ya spruce, nyumba ya Rosask Ecotate, kukhazikika Markovo ndi vesrachinsky. Ndipo apa mutha kuyang'ana mapangidwe a Canaburg Castle, monga momwe ndidalemba pamwambapa. M'mudzi wa vasargelshka, mutha kukwera papuputo yowonera pamtunda wa mita 18 ndikusilira malo ozungulira. Chidwi kwambiri cha Veshrachinskoye (Staroratchinskoy) chimatha, 2,5 km kuchokera ku Shiri Yatima "Izvalta". Kukhazikika ndi malo okhala ndi mphamvu, kungochitika. Uwu ndi kukula kwa mamita 60x30 ndi mawonekedwe a makona atatu. Komabe, palibe umboni wa anthu mu shaft iyi pazifukwa zina sizinapezeke. Chifukwa chake, mwina anthu adakhala kuno zaka 10-13 zaka.
Malo osangalatsa oterewa amatha kuchezeredwa ku Daagavpils ndi malo ozungulira.