Lub peev ntawm buryatia yog lub nroog zoo ntawm ulan-UDE, uas kom txog thaum 1934 tau hu ua Verkhneudinsky, yog yeej lub nroog zoo kawg nkaus. Nws tseem hu ua lub caij plaub hau ntawm Lavxias teb sab, thiab lub rooj vag rau Asia. Ntxiv mus, tag nrho cov npe no tau muab rau lub nroog zoo kawg nkaus tsim nyog. Ulan-UDE yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab ntxiv rau Outover Oute East East East East East East Outes Easted audiental hospitality thiab stunning teb chaws.
Qhov tseeb, keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog no tau pib nrog Cossack lub nroog me me no, uas tau tsim hauv 1666 hauv ntug dej ntawm ntug dej Uda. Zoo, tom qab no lub caij no tau dhau los ua ib lub nroog stort tau los thiab tsim kho vim nws tau tsim kho qhov yooj yim heev ntawm Mongolia. Zoo, tom qab lub tsheb ciav hlau txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau txoj kev loj yog tsim, verkhneudinsk tig mus rau hauv qhov chaw muaj ntau tshaj plaws. Cov neeg mus ncig xyuas tsev ulan-Ude yeej nyiam cov kev zoo nkauj ntawm ib puag ncig, keeb kwm zoo nkauj, muaj sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws, muaj sijhawm los ze rau cov hauj lwm kab lis kev cai.
Qhov tseeb, tau ntev, cov kab lig kev cai ntawm txhua tus qhua tau pom hauv Russia, lawv ntsib mov ci thiab ntsev. Thiab cov tub faus kuj muaj kev cai sib xws, uas yog tsuas yog kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov qhua - Qhov no yog qhov zoo li cov khoom plig ntev, thiab rau qee lub ntees. Yog li koj tuaj yeem pib koj tus neeg paub txog Ulan-UDE los ntawm kev mus saib monument "niam ntawm buryatia", uas cim icy nrog husky hauv nws txhais tes.
Lub square loj ntawm Ulan-UDE yog cov square square, uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ntawm cov Christian Odigitric tau pib hauv nroog. Yav tom ntej, puag ncig ntawm thaj chaw no tau loj hlob ib txwm ua vaj tse thiab cov ua yeeb yam ua haujlwm. Nws yog qhov ua tau kom them sai sai rau cov piv txwv ntawm Soviet tsim - zoo li yog lub tsev ntawm cov rosinstein, uas yog thawj txoj haujlwm hauv lub nroog tsim hauv lub nroog ntawm pib ntawm lub xyoo pua XX. Tam sim no nws yog tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm kws qhia ntawv ntawm cov lus txawv teb chaws berurat xeev cov xeev tsev kawm ntawv, nrog rau xov tooj cua.
Nyob rau tib thaj chaw ntawm lub Soviet muaj ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej geological heev, uas tsis tsim nyog los ntawm nws cov xim. Ntxiv mus, nws yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev qub tshaj plaw qub - nyob rau hauv lub tsev qub ntawm cov tub lag luam hauv zos Galdobin. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov kev sau dav dav ntawm cov pob zeb, cov hlau thiab cov zaub mov, uas yog mined hauv buryatia. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias thaj av tsis txaus ntawm Transbaikalia khaws yuav luag tag nrho cov lus macndeleev. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev tshwm sim geological tiag tiag hauv tsev khaws puav pheej koj tuaj yeem pom cov qauv ntawm cov npav thaum ub, cov duab roj av, duab los ntawm geologist thiab ntau lwm yam kev ua yeeb yam nthuav dav.
Nyob ze rau lub square square admoins lwm -theater, lub chaw dai kom zoo ntawm uas yog Opera thiab Ballet Theatre muaj npe tom qab Tsdnjapov. Nws tau zoo nkauj tshaj plaws cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab tus thawj coj li PlaySwright. Feem ntau, thaj chaw yog txhua yam txias thiab huab cua, thiab yog tias tsim kom nws qhuas. Zoo, lub tsev ua yeeb yam tsim nws tus kheej resporented grandiose, stylish décor nrog lub teb chaws tsw thiab nyob rau hauv dav dav nws lub tswv yim kos tswv yim. Nyob ze ntawm kev ua yeeb yam yog cov duab puab heev heev, uas yog hu ua "Kev Zoo Nkauj Angara", mob siab rau tus heroine ntawm tib lub pob.
Yog tias koj mus los ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yaj kiab raws txoj kev loj ntawm Lenin, tom qab ntawd los ntawm ib puas meters koj yuav pom lwm tus neeg nyiam saib xyuas - Tsarist Rooj Vag ". Nws tau tsim los ntawm Tsab Cai Cesarevich Nikolai Alexandrovich nyob rau xyoo 1891 thaum nws taug kev los ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj Sibydia. Tom qab ntawd nws tau mus xyuas Verkhneek, thiab nyob rau hauv lub meej mom ntawm kev mus ntsib ntawm lub nroog Lavxias tau dai kom zoo nkauj los ntawm saum toj - ib ob-taws dav dawb hau.
Ib feem ntawm txoj kev no - los ntawm kev sib tshuam nrog txoj kev sib tshuam thiab nce mus rau txoj kev sib tshuam nrog Kirov Street, yog yog li ntawd nws yuav luag hu tam sim ntawd Buryat Arbat. Thaj chaw no yog txawm hais tias me me hauv qhov loj me, tab sis cov neeg ncig tebchaws muaj zog, thiab cov neeg ncig tebchaws taug kev nrog cov tub luam cov tub lag luam qub thiab cov khw muag khoom yog tam sim no. Tsis tas li, thaum taug kev raws tus neeg Buryat Arbat, koj yuav pom ib lub monument rau tus neeg ua yeeb yam Lavxias Anton Pithlovich Chekhov, uas yog tom qab taug kev mus so, thiab muab kev fij rau nws thiab lub kaus mom. Lub monument tau teem rau ntawm no tsis ntev los no - nyob rau hauv 2013 thaum Buryatia ua kev zoo siab rau lub xyoo ntawm kev ncig ua si.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov tom ntej no nrov hauv nroog square yog nyob ib sab ntawm Lenin Street, uas yog hu ua lub npe ntawm lub kiv puag ncig. Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog qhov qub tshaj plaws xwmfab ntawm Verkhnecheudinsk, uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub ib nrab ntawm XVIII caug xyoo. Tom qab ntawd, tsis muaj ib tus hluas nraug pauv txhua, yog li nws tau hu ua Bazaar. Ua ntej, muaj cov ntoo nyob hauv chav, tab sis los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua cuaj caum, cov tsev pob zeb tau ua hauv cov qauv architectural ntawm classicism. Yog tias koj mus tom qab ntawd ntawm Lenin Street ntawm lub embankment, ces koj tsuas yog tuaj rau ntawm ulan-orde cathedral, uas yog ib qho ntawm thawj lub tsev pob zeb hauv nroog. Nws tau pib rov qab rau xyoo 1741 thiab txuas ntxiv qhov tseeb rau ntau tshaj 40 xyoo. Tsis tas li, raws li tau txais hauv Siberia, cov Cathedral tau ua hauv ob theem - pib nws tau txhim kho thiab ua kom tiav thiab muab cov tsev teev ntuj ua tiav.
Nws yuav tsis paub cai tuaj xyuas lub peev ntawm Buryatia thiab tsis pom lub monument mus rau lub teb chaws nto moo rau Géer. Nws yog nyob ntawm lub zeem siab ntawm yeej ncaj qha rov qab cov kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam txuj ci. Raws li cov lus ntawm tus geser yog tus hero ntawm tus hero uas tau eradicated phem. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws pom tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov buryat epic, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov lus ntawm mongols, Tibetans, Kalmyks, Alaakas thiab Tuvintsev. Feem ntau, feem ntau ntawm cov neeg ntawm Central Asia. Tsuas yog cov duab thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg sib txawv, tab sis tus tub ntawm saum ntuj ceeb tsheej los xij, uas tau los tiv thaiv nws cov av ib txwm thiab nws cov neeg nyob ntawm txawv teb chaws inversaders.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum taug kev ntawm Kuibyshev txoj kev mus rau hauv nroog chaw ua si. Thiab txawm hais tias nws zoo li tsis zoo heev-keeled, tab sis txawm tias koj tuaj yeem zaum ntawm lub nroog Ulan-UDE - ntawm lub Tuam Tsev Dawb Huv. Txawm nyob hauv lub xyoo pua kaum yim, muaj ib lub toj ntxas thiab ib lub tsev teev ntuj me uas nyob hauv lub npe ntawm Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb toj ntxas thiab tib lub sijhawm ntoo, thiab tsuas yog peb lub xyoo tom qab ntawd, thaum tig ntawm XVIII-lub tsev teev ntuj pob zeb tau pib tsim ntawm qhov chaw no.
Tsis tas li ntawd hauv Ulan-UDE yuav tuaj xyuas los ntawm Hangati keeb kwm tsev cia puav pheej ntawm cov buryatia. Nws tau tsim tsa los ntawm kev sib deev ntawm peb lub tsev khaws puav pheej ib zaug - lub tsev khaws puav pheej Artistic ntawm keeb kwm thiab lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm cov xwm. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej no muaj ntau heev, muaj ntau tshaj 75,000 cov khoom pov thawj ntawm no, uas tau tham txog keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm thaj av Baikal. Muaj ntau ntau cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm thiab kev sib sau ua ke, kev sib sau ua si, zoo li cov rooj sib tham ntawm cov duab kos npe ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm cov neeg muaj npe nrov. Thiab mloog tshwj xeeb hauv cov tsev khaws puav pheej no tau them rau ib qho ntawm qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm xwm - lub pas dej muaj npe nrov Baikal.