Battikaloa (nrog kev qhia ntxiv ntawm O) yog lub nroog nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Sri Landa, nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw sab hnub tuaj. Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog tib lub sijhawm tswj hwm ntawm tib lub nroog. Txog 98 txhiab tus neeg nyob hauv Battikalo, thiab qhov no yog 12 los ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv nroog Sri Lanka (yog tias nyob rau hauv lub nroog loj tshaj plaws, colombo, nyob rau hauv lub nroog loj tshaj plaws). Battikalo yog 111 kilometers los ntawm lub nroog qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm Trickle.
Lub nroog yog lub luag haujlwm rau ob lub npe hauv zos thiab Dutch. Npaum li cas? Thawj lub npe suab ntawm tamil li "Matakkalappu". Raws li Mattakallint Manmiamoson ("phau ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua keeb kwm, lo lus" MattU "Ca") thiab thaj chaw "Kalappu". Yog li, "Matatha-Kallappu" txhais tau tias kwv yees li "tiaj li gavoons". Tom qab ntawd thawj 'M' hloov mus rau 'B' - tom qab ntawd cov thaj chaw tau muaj los ntawm Dutch (tej zaum yuav tsis tau tshaj tawm).
Tsis tas li ntawd, Battikalo muaj hom npe menyuam yaus - "Ntiaj teb hu nkauj" yog vim muaj cov suab paj nruas, uas ua rau muaj dej tso suab paj nruag nyob rau hauv Laguna Battikalo ze rau Calladi choj. Tus pov thawj npe hu ua Txiv Lang tau sau cov suab no txawv hauv xyoo 1960 - tom qab ntawd lawv paub txog lub ntiaj teb no txog lawv. Lawv txiav qhov ntawd, feem ntau yuav muaj, cov nkauj yog mollusc.
Battikalo nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub tuaj ntawm Sri Lanka, ntawm ib lub dav hlau tiaj nti nti tawm ntawm dej hiav txwv. Lub struts yog tiag tiag "tiaj" - nws qhov siab nruab nrab tsuas yog kwv yees li ntawm 5 meters. Thiab cov chaw yog pictures zoo heev! Hauv thaj chaw ntawm Battikalo, peb lub lag ntiav - Lagoon battikaloa, Valaychanena Lagoon thiab Vakari pas dej (lossis panickerni). Ntawm cov pas dej no, qhov loj tshaj plaws - Laguna battikalo (56 kilometers hauv qhov ntev thiab 162 sq. Km. Km. Km.
Hauv Laguna Battikalo muaj ob peb Islands tuaj - Piv txwv, puliamanthev, twm thiab lwm tus. Islands tuaj nrog cov av nrog kev pab ntawm cov choj (tsis yog txhua yam, tab sis qee yam).
Tus choj loj tshaj plaws - Poj niam manning. Nyob hauv thaj chaw Calladi - nyob rau nws tuaj yeem hu tau hauv nroog los ntawm thaj chaw yav qab teb. Ua tau, tus choj feem ntau paub txog nws cov ntses nkauj.
Ntug hiav txwv dej Battikalo Xuab zeb thiab ncab ntawm 4 Kmeters, suav nrog Kalladi Puam, Pacis Puam thiab Kalkudah puam. Pacis-puam yog qhov zoo heev - ib lub tiaj tiaj tiaj nyob hauv dej hiav txwv Bay, ib dav ntawm 150 mus rau 200 meters.
Cov neeg uas nyob hauv thaj chaw ntev heev - thiab twb tau 700 BC, thawj lub xeev tau tshwm sim ntawm no. Cov neeg nuv ntses hauv lub nroog ntawd, ua khawv koob ceev cov neeg nuv ntses sib ceg, uas tsim cov zos raws ntug dej hiav txwv. Lwm cov 11 caug xyoo tom qab, cov mercenaries ntawm South Is Nrias teb ntawm Kaligra State tau caij nkoj - lawv tom qab tau tsim tsa Srilaskian, uas tau poob siab thaum pib ntawm 17th caug xyoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub Dutch, uas qhia cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw qabnamon thiab txiv maj phaub, tau raug rub mus rau cov npoo no, tom qab ntawd cov neeg Portugubs tua me ntsis - thiab txawm tias tswj hwm los tsim lub fort.
Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias xyoo 1980s, cov no yog cov neeg Portugals - Cov neeg Portugals nyob rau tebchaws Australia "" nyob ntawm no - qhov no yog qhov loj tshaj plaws zej zog ntawm cov Island. Hauv ntej, zaj dab neeg ntawm lub nroog tsis yooj yim thiab nthuav - rau nws tas li ib tug neeg muaj kev tawm tsam, thiab cov neeg sib txawv tshaj plaws!
Niaj hnub no lub nroog cov pej xeem tsuas yog los ntawm Srilasky tamilov (Thiab peb nco qab thaum lawv tuaj txog ntawm no), cov neeg ntawm Larakalla (Mavrov sib txawv), cov sinaltsev, burgers thiab cov pej xeem hauv vedas.
Feem ntau - yuav luag 65% ntawm cov pej xeem - Kev ntaus ntawv rau tsev ; Cov neeg Muslim ua ntau tshaj 25%, ib feem kaum ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm cov ntseeg, thiab cov neeg Hoom nyob nyob hauv lub nroog no. Feem ntau, lub nroog feem ntau yog Hindu, thiab yog li ntawd koj tuaj yeem pom ob peb tus zoo nkauj Tuam tsev zoo.
Tab sis txij li yuav luag ib feem peb ntawm cov pej xeem - Muslims, tsis mus nyob hauv lub nroog thiab tsis muaj Mosques (Ntau dua, muaj txawm tias ob peb lawv). Raws li cov ntseeg, Catholic txoj kev ntseeg tau tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm cuam tshuam hauv lub nroog - thawj Catholic lub koom txoos Battikalo tau ua nyob rau hauv 1624. Nws tuaj yeem hais tias cov ntseeg Vajtswv hauv Battikalo nyob hauv ntau dua ntau dua piv rau lwm qhov ntawm cov kob.
Lub nroog tuaj yeem faib ua Plaub thaj chaw tseem ceeb:
- puliamanthev (ntawm no yog tsoomfwv cov chaw haujlwm thiab chaw haujlwm, tsev kawm ntawv, chaw tsev noj mov, tsev kho mob, tsev ntxhw (cov khw)
- Coddamunay (muaj cov tsev txhab nyiaj, khw muag khoom noj, khw muag khoom thiab chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm Puliamanthev nrog "Susha Coddamunay")
"Calladi (muaj ntau lub tuam tsev tseemfwv thiab muaj cov tsev kawm ntawv, muaj tsev kho mob thiab tsev kawm ntawv qib siab txuas npe hu xov tooj thiab arasai).
- Purathur (ntawm no yog tshav dav hlau battikalo).
Los ntawm txoj kev, hais txog lub tshav dav hlau thiab thauj. Battikalo yog qhov chaw nres tsheb kawg Railway taug txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau Sri lanka Railways. Tshav Dav Hlau Battikalo Nyob txog li 2.5 kilmeters sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub nroog nruab nrab ntawm Battikaloa, tub rog. Hauv ntej, tau txais mus rau Battikalo yuav tau hloov mus rau qhov twg.
Puas muaj kev tsim kho rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws hauv Battikalo? Yog lawm, muaj! Muaj ntau ntawm no Tsev so ntxim hlub th. Cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog cov chaw ntiav pw nplua nuj "Puv Ob" - Nyob rau ntawm lub puam Pasy .:, Uga Bay Passikudah 5 *, Tshav Aqua Pasikudah 5 * thiab lwm tus.
Nyob hauv lub nroog ntawm cov tsev so thiab lawv yooj yim dua thiab pheej yig dua. Lawv muaj, tej zaum, tej daim 10-15, txhua yam ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv. Ntawm lawv, piv txwv li, nthuav Tswv ntawm hav zoov - Rau cov neeg uas xav ua ib yam dab tsi uas tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi uas txawv. Cov khw noj mov hauv nroog tseem muaj - thiab, hauv txhua thaj chaw, cov khw noj mov txawv.
Raws ntug dej hiav txwv, ntawm chav kawm, koj tuaj yeem pom ob peb Txhob Nqaij Nqaij Nqaij. Txij li Battikalo tau ntxuav cov khaub ncaws sib txawv - hiav txwv, lub pas dej, lub pas dej - ces cov ntses ntawm cov qhua sib txawv. Thiab ntawm no koj tuaj yeem sim Srileaska thiab Indian tais, zoo, tsis txhob hnov qab txog Western cuisine.
