Ganja - City na biyu mafi girma a Azerbaijan. Our iyaye za su iya tuna da wannan birni kamar yadda Kirovabad (sake masa suna haka a shekarar 1935 a cikin girmamawa S. M. Kirov, amma a shekarar 1989 aka raɗa masa suna sunan Ganja). Akwai wannan birni a ƙafar ƙananan Caucasus. Kimanin mutane 322 dubu ke zaune a cikin birni, kuma ta hanyar faɗi, yana da a lokaci guda yawan jama'ar ƙasar. Birnin, a zahiri, ya tsufa sosai, an kafa shi ko dai a cikin 660, ko a cikin 859 (bisa ga hanyoyi daban-daban). Da kyau, ana fassara sunan garin a matsayin "zamani, hanya ce" ko "adana amfanin gona."
Birnin yana da kyau sosai! Idan ka sami kanka a nan, tabbatar tabbatar da wadannan abubuwan jan hankali.
Gidan kwalban
Wannan ginin mai ban sha'awa an gina shi a cikin 1966-1967. Don gina wannan gidan, kwalabe dubu 48 da aka kashe! Wannan shine, maimakon bulo - kwalabe na gilashin gilashi glued tare da kankare. Baya ga kwalbar, pebbles, Mosaic da guntu na gilashin madubi anyi amfani da ita kyakkyawa. Gidan mai ban sha'awa ne. kwalabe. Kamar yadda kuke tsammani, aikin ginin ya yi aiki sosai. Architect Ibrahim Jafarov ya kwashe shekaru 20 don gina wannan Cocin gilashi. Tabbas, wannan ba shine kawai gidan kwalabe a cikin duniya ba, kuma wa zai iya mamakin komai. Amma a wancan lokacin wannan ginin ya samar da layi huɗu na gaske! An san wannan gidan don dukkanin USSR, kuma a yanzu, gidan daga kwalabe shine ɗayan manyan abubuwan jan hankali na Ganja. Gidan yana da sanannen gidan hoto don hoton sa, wanda yake a saman facade, a ƙarƙashin rufin kanta. Kafar gidan ya kirkiro da mahimman mambabilan dangin Jafarov da na tarihi tun daga lokacin nasara na 1945 zuwa Olympiad-80 (to wannan taron, gidan daga Kwalabe da aka karɓi tsawa na musamman). A nan ne zaku iya ganin hoton zanen kansa, a cikin sutturar soja, kazalika da sakonnin da ke nuna yarinya tare da rubutu "muna jira!". Ƙofar gidan kyauta ce, amma balaguron a gidan ba a gudanar da su ba. Wannan kamfani ne mai zaman kansu, a yau 'yan jikoki da jikoki na mahaɗan suna zaune a ciki, don haka babu yadda za ku daidaita da ziyarar, ma, yadda za a tabbatar. Koyaya, an tsara cewa gidan zai zama mai cikakken kayan tarihi mai cikakken m da ba da daɗewa ba. Akwai wani gida akan Q.MBər Hüseynli Street a cikin gari.
Reserve State State
An kafa ajiye ajiyar a cikin 1925 kuma wannan shine farkon ajiya a cikin kasar. Yankin ajiye ya wuce kadada 6000. Ainihin, waɗannan sune lokacin farin ciki dazuzzuka: hadi, tsaunin dutse da ma'adinai da tsintsiya da na lake na lalata wurare. Wurin yana da matukar kyau - a nan da zurfi kwarin gwiwa, da kyawawan tafkuna (kimanin 10), tsaunuka, tsaunuka. Pearl hadaddun - Lake Garel. Reserve daga sassa biyu shine babban filin ajiye Geli da kuma elar na Geli, tsakanin wanda shine kusan kilomita 80 na nesa. Hakanan kan yankin akwai wasu nau'ikan abubuwan da suka lalace da dabbobi masu wuya. Misali, roe, barewa mai rauni, akuya bezar, beyar da launin ruwan kasa da wasu. Wannan kyakkyawan tsarin tsari yana ƙasa da awa ɗaya daga Ganja kudu.
Masallaci Shah Abbasa
Hakanan ana kiran masallacin "Masallacin Juma". An gina ta a zamanin Shah Abbas na yi girma, a cikin 1606. Minarets biyu an haɗe zuwa kyakkyawan gini daga brick na ja (kayan gargajiya a cikin birni) a cikin 1776. Lokacin da masallacin ya yi aikin Madrasa na dogon lokaci (na tsakiya na tsakiya da babbar makarantun masanin shahararrun Azerbaijani Mirza Shaf Vazh. Abin sha'awa, lokacin dawowar ginin da yake da shekaru 6 da suka gabata, an samo kuɗin lardin Rasha da suka gabata an samo shi a cikin - wannan yana nufin ginin ginin ya gyara wani wuri a cikin 1910. Ana iya samun wannan kyakkyawan masallacin a cikin zuciyar Ganja, kusa da Gidan kayan gargajiya na Heydar Aliyev. Af, masallacin an gina shi ne domin yana yiwuwa a duba agogo. Daidai ne a tsakar rana daga yamma gefen fararen tubalin, wani sunbeam ya faɗi, wanda zaku iya saita hanyoyinku na ƙiyayya. Waɗannan su ne abubuwan al'ajabi na gine-gine!
Cocin Rasha (ko Alexander nevsky coci)
An gina wannan cocin a ƙarshen karni na 19 (kuma ya zama mafi inganci, a 1887) Wurin makabartar. Abin sha'awa, gina cocin da aka tattara ta hanyar Orthodox da musulmai birni da kuma yankin kewaye. Cocin mai ban sha'awa ne, sama da duka, icon na Alexander Nevsky da gunkin St. Mary Magadaliya. Cocin har yanzu yana aiki, ana gudanar da sabis na yau da kullun a cikin shi (a karshen mako da kuma hutu na Orthodox). Kuna iya nemo Ikilisiya a U. Haji Ali Huseyn-Zade, 2. Abin sha'awa, 2, a kan tsarin ginin Byzantine na tubalin gida da anti-Addinin tarihin gida, kuma daga baya - a matsayin shago. Tun daga 1946, ginin ya sake zama coci.
Javad hana Tabaru
Kabarin wani abin tunawa ne ga mai mulkin kungiyar mai zaman kanta Ganja Khanate, wanda ya mutu da karbar sojojin Ganja Rashan a farkon karni na 19. Javad-Khan ya miƙa hadin City da son rai, amma ya yanke shawarar ya ki, kuma yanzu, a yayin kisan gilla aka gina shi a 2005 a wurin kabarin jarumi jaruntaka ( wanda ya mutu a Janairu 3, 1804). Wannan wuri yana kan Şah İsmayıl Xəsta Küçri Küçti, a wurin shakatawa kusa da Masallaci Shah Abbas da kuma tsakiyar yanki na Ganja. Ginin ya kasance ƙarami kuma, zaku iya faɗi, mafi ƙarancin - ba za ku taɓa tunanin cewa ragowar wannan babban mutumin ba!
Khansky lambu
Wannan kyakkyawan lambun ya karye a kusan 1700. An dawwama shi a cikin Farisa, amma a ƙarƙashin sarautar Javad, ya sami ikon zama da ma'ana. Yau mai tsabta ne mai tsabta tare da fitilu, benar da zane-zane. Tsoffin bishiyoyi suna girma a wurin shakatawa, waɗanda ba su ɗaya ba, ba ƙarni biyu ba. Kuma a nan akwai karamin-zoo, inda barewa, Jeyrana, sunadarai da tsuntsaye suna zaune, ciki har da Flamingos. Nemi filin shakatawa a: Khan Babhi, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Hakanan a cikin lambun akwai teahouses - bari mu sha steagull a can!