Yawon shakatawa
Shin zai yiwu a san shi da birni sosai fiye da kasancewa cikin tafiya? Babu shakka, a'a.
Yana da daraja kawai a yi ado, bi da bi, lokacin shekara, ɗauka tare da laima, da wuya, hat, da ruwan tabarau - Kun shirya don samun masaniya da birnin!
A lokacin wannan balaguron zaku gani Ikklisiya na St. George wanda yake daya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan tunawa a cikin tsohuwar hanyar sofia, wanda aka kiyaye shi har wa yau. Na shekara dubu ɗaya da rabi, aikin ginin ya sauƙaƙa bayyanar da bayyanarsa, sau da yawa har sau da yawa ya canza babban aikin ta. Da farko, haikalin ya kasance anan, da kuma bayan wannan - wanka. Lokacin da bangaskiyar Kirista ta zo waɗannan gefuna, tsarin ya juya zuwa wani littafin bapgeriery, sannan ya zama coci da aka saba. Aƙalla a farkon karni na sha shida, Turkawa sun yi masallaci daga ta. A zamanin yau, wannan tsohuwar kyakkyawan coci ne, wanda aka sani da ban mamaki tsintsiya Freco.
Ikklisiya na St. George:
Kusa da shi akwai Ranãshin da sansanin soja mai fushi . Anan Emperor Konstantin sau daya ya ce: "Hoss ne Rome."
Ta hanyar daidaituwa, a inda Sarkin Rome ya ambaci waɗannan kalmomin, a zamaninmu akwai shugaban kasa.
Bulgaria koyaushe ta kasance wani yanayi da aka sani da amincin sa. A kusancin da Katolika na cocin Katolika, cocin Orthodox, masallacin da majami'u na iya zama tabbacin wannan.
A kan ƙafar Sofia da kuka bincika Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na kasa ya mai da shi bayan Ivan Vazv . Kyakkyawan gini yana da ado ne daga sauyi game da jigogi da siffofin da ke cikin allurar Allah. Wannan ginin, wanda yake haikalin fasaha, a cikin abin da yake kama da agogon iyalai.
Daya daga cikin manyan gine-ginen kayan Santa Sophie Cathedral Godiya ga wanda babban birnin kasar ya samu sunanta. Wannan haikalin yana daya daga cikin manyan a cikin Kiristanci. Shekaru da yawa an lalace fiye da sau ɗaya, sannan kuma - sake dawowa.
Shirin wannan balaguron kuma ya hada da ziyarar zuwa sanannen Alexedral Alexander Nevsky Wanne alama ce ta kawar da mutanen Bulgaria daga gida na Ottomans. An gina shi ne da girmama Waruruwa da suka ba da rai ga 'yanci na Bulgaria. Wannan ginin yana tsaye a zuciyar garin.
Kusa da located Abinci ga Sarkin masu 'yan fashi - Don haka a wannan kasar, Alexander na biyu. A zamanin mulkin wannan sarki, an warware jihar daga Turkawa - yayin Rasha - yakin Baturke.
Monument ga sarki - Masu 'yan' yantu:
Bugu da kari, m zai kuma dauki Laburare su. Kirill da Hanyar Hanyar . A zamanin yau, shi ne mafi girman kantin sayar da littattafai a Bulgaria. Akwai sama da tsohuwar rubutun hannu sama da 1,800, littattafan tsoffin. A kusa da Cathedral mai sofia shine wurin shakatawa mai zaman kansa, a tsakiyar sashin wanda ake kira da ake kira wanda ake kira Doctor's Doctent - A cikin girmamawa ga ma'aikatan sojan Rasha - likitoci waɗanda suka mutu a lokacin Rasha - yakin Baturke.
Kusa da shi ma yana da Abin tunawa don girmama sojojin Soviet , wanda ya tsufa a gaban alamar Soviet - huldar abokantaka ta Bulgaria. Fiye da shekaru ashirin da takwas, ƙasar ba ta biyan kuɗi don kiyaye wannan abin tunawa. Aƙalla, har zuwa yanzu yana tsaye a wuri guda.
Mun kuma kalli Cocin St. Nicholas. wanda aka sani da "cocin Rasha". An gina wannan haikalin a cikin 1912-1914 cikin ƙwaƙwalwar sojojin Rasha da suka ba da rayukansu don 'yantar da Bulgaria daga Ottoman IGA.
Kudin wannan balaguron daga Euro 45 a kowace kungiya, a lokacin zai dauki awanni uku.
Balaguro: ruhaniya da tsarki
Wannan balaguron an tsara shi na kwana biyu, ya haɗa da ziyarar. Gidan murenku , kyakkyawa Melnik City da yankin Rupit
An aiko wannan balaguron daga sofia da safe - a sa'o'i tara. Ra'ayin Hoto na Rel shine maida hankali ne na Orthodoxy a cikin jihar. Yana cikin jerin abubuwan da aka tsara UNESCO. Wannan wuri shine mafi mashahuri tsakanin yawon bude ido da ke ziyartar Bulgaria.
Hanyar tana kai mu kai tsaye zuwa babban gini, wanda ke da kamannin soja tare da sansanin soja fiye da gidan ibada na Otodox. Sai kawai ta hanyar wucewa ƙofar, sanye take da zagi na lattices, baƙi na dare suna shiga ta hanyar wayar da kai game da bambancin wannan wurin. Dukkanin hadaddun tsarin gine-ginen cike da rikicewa, kyakkyawa da zaman lafiya.
Da farko, ra'ayoyin masu yawon bude ido suna jawo hankalin Ikklisiya, wanda yake a cikin tsakiyar ɓangaren farfajiyar, da hasumiyar tsayin daka, wanda hasumiya kai tsaye bayan ta. Daga nan sai ra'ayoyin baƙi suka motsa ta hanyar gine-ginen gidaje, kodayake, don ganin dukkan benaye, dole su rufe kansu - bayan duk, ba zai yiwu a kalli abin da yake a saman ba. Sau nawa kuka zo nan, a farkon ko ɗari - har yanzu za ku yi mamakin mamaki da mamaki a kan wannan gidan sufi.
Wannan yana biye da wannan - dubawa na cocin da gidan kayan gargajiya. Muna tafiya ta hanyar hanya mai ƙarfi zuwa coci. An yi ado da bangonta na waje tare da frecople, da kuma zanen bango, da abubuwa da suka sassaka, waɗanda suka kirkira daga masu zane-zane, waɗanda suka rage ba a sani ba. A cikin gidan kayan adon gidan su za ka iya ganin sanannen giaba na Rankel. Monk Rankel ya ba da aiki - yankan gicciyen daga wani yanki mai ƙarfi na itace - kamar yadda mutane da yawa kamar shekara goma sha biyu! A cewar Legend, ya ba da lafiyarsa game da wannan aikin - ya rasa gani.
Gidan Ril:
Bayan na bincika gidan kufi na Ril, za mu sami gidan abinci mai kauri, sannan mu je karamin birni mai kyau na Melnik.
Shine mafi karancin a cikin kasar, mutane dari biyar ne suke zaune a nan. Birnin yana da a gindin kyawawan nau'ikan halitta - Melniki pyramids. Wadannan baƙin ƙarfe zane daga saman dutsen dutsen suna cikin kusan murabba'in kilomita goma sha bakwai! Maski ya kasance an gina ginin da aka gina a cikin lokacin daga ɗan shekara goma sha bakwai zuwa karni na sha bakwai. Wannan wurin gaskiya ne - gidan kayan gargajiya wanda ya zama sananne kawai ba kawai godiya ga kyakkyawan ruwan inabi ba, har ma da babban giya da tartness.
Anan za ku sanya a cikin otal ɗin, sannan ya kamata ku yi tafiya zuwa mafi yawan dicks na gida - Cortopudo gidan, wanda ya zama Gidan Tarihin Elthnographic.
Kashegari za mu je wurin Rupto, wanda aka sani saboda gaskiyar cewa vang yana zaune a nan, kuma za mu ga haikalin da aka gina kafin mutuwa.
A nan kusa sune maɓuɓɓugan ma'adinai na sulfuri wanda ke jan hankalin mahajjata a kowane lokaci na shekara. Muna samar da binciken Ikilisiya, muna kunna kyandir, za mu sha makamashi na cikin gida ka koma Sofia.
Kudin tafiya shine daga Yuro 275 daga rukunin yawon shakatawa.