Ningbo gari ne na tashar jiragen ruwa wanda ke nesa da nisan kilomita sittin daga Shanghai, a tsakiyar yankin masana'antu a kudu maso gabashin Zhejiang. Sunan gari na nufin "Ruwa na kwantar da hankali" - wanda ba abin mamaki bane, saboda godiya ga wannan dukiyar raƙuman ruwa na gabar teku ningbo ya zama ɗayan manyan - da yawa na tashar jiragen ruwa a duniya. Yau, shi ne a matsayi na bakwai a tsakiyar akwatunan kwalin. A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, garin sun sami karuwa sosai a yawan jama'a, yanzu akwai kusan mutane miliyan shida a nan. Ningbo yana cikin tsakiyar jihar ta Kudu daga Delta na Kogin Kogin Yangtze, wanda Km shine Km 12 na Centration City.
Ningbo shi ne tashar tashar jiragen ruwa ta ƙimar ta daga lokacin daular rana. Bayan ƙarshen yaƙin Opum, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun tashar jiragen ruwa a masarautar na tsakiya saboda matsayinsa mai kyau. A cikin ningbo, ban da wannan ci gaba sosai a sharuɗɗan tattalin arziki, shine ɗayan manyan biranen - saboda kyakkyawan shimfidar shimfidar wurare. Godiya ga wurin tekun a fagen yanayin daɗaɗɗun yanayi na ƙasan, matsakaici da isasshen zazzabi ƙarami ne na digiri goma sha shida Celsius. City ta kasance kyakkyawa ne saboda ziyartar kowane lokaci na shekara. Misali, a lokacin bazara za ku iya ziyartar yankin Tamhe , a fannin tsaunuka Tiyai, Sueudou , a kusancin birni Sikou , kuma a cikin hunturu - je zuwa Majiyoyi masu zafi Nanxies . Arewa Ningbo yana da wadata a cikin tabkuna masu ban mamaki - kamar su Lake Lake, Lake Thai da Dunqian - Dubi su. Masu yawon bude ido sun zo dukkan yanayi na shekara. Ningbo shi ne, birni mai zamani da ke rayuwa bisa ga sabon salo, amma mazaunanta har yanzu ba sa manta da kayan kwalliya na gargajiya, ci, carvings a kan bamboo - yin zane-zane daga gare ta .
Ningbo kuma daya ne daga cikin tsoffin biranen tsakiyar a cikin masarautar tsakiyar, wanda ya kasance ya faru da samun kwarewa biyu da kuma raguwar dokokin zamanin. Ana ɗaukar birnin wurin asalin al'adun archaeological na Nearbatological na Neoll Ashoud, ya shekara dubu bakwai. A nesa na mil biyu da biyu daga Ningbo an kafa Gidan kayan gargajiya na Al'adu Hamuda wanda ya shahara musamman don ƙwarewar yanki. Al'adun al'adun da suka gabata wadanda suka bunkasa a wannan fannin sun rinjayi gaskiyar cewa a zamaninmu Ningbo shine ainihin abin da muke ganin shi - al'adun tarihi da al'adun tarihi da al'adun gargajiya.
Ningbo, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, wannan daya ne daga cikin biranen farko a tsakiyar masarautar, sabili da haka, mishan ya fara zuwa da wuri a wuraren zama. A sakamakon haka - a cikin Ningbo, idan aka kwatanta da duk sauran sauran biranen a cikin jihar, babban matsayi na bangaskiyar Kirista. A gefe guda, kusa da wurin tsibirin alfarma Putoshan da kasancewar adadi mai yawa na shahararrun shahararrun Buddha na Buddha na Buddha. Garin yana da manyan jiragen Buddha na Buddha 565, 298 - Christian, daga cikin wanne 52 ne Katolika. Akwai kuma masallaci guda.
Shima na sha'awa ne Laburare Tianyi. . Shekarunta - ɗari huɗu talatin. Wannan cibiyar ita ce mafi yawan ɗakin karatu na sirri a Mulkin Mulkin. Yana kusa da Lake Lunar.
Gada na aikin ginin Wanda ya shimfiɗa saman Hangzhouvan, shine mafi yawan gada a duniya - tsayinsa shine kilomita talatin da shida.
ACESTLES A NINBBO
Wani mummunan al'adun Buddha yana iya gani a nan godiya ga adadi mai yawa na gida masu ban sha'awa. Haikalin Ashoka (Ayehuvan), wanda shine shekara dubu bakwai da shekara bakwai da shekara, yana riƙe da wuya tari na Buddha na Shakyamuni. Teantetun Haikali Abin sha'awa ne godiya ga shimfidar wurare da kuma salon tsarin gine-gine. Yaron Haikalin - Daya daga cikin tsoffin gine-ginen katako da aka gina a cikin ming mai da aka san an san cewa ganuwar ta babban mutum ne mai girman mutum na Buddha - Shekarunsa shida ne. A cikin haikali akwai kuma babban fashin tagulla Setemeter - akwai hotuna da yawa dubu hotuna na Buddha da dhred surt a ciki. Ginin Ikilisiyar Yaro ya fara ne a cikin 1573, amma yadda aka samu rauni, kuma an gama aikin kawai a cikin 1620th. A ƙarni na sha takwas, aikin sabuntawa da aka aiwatar a cikin haikalin, bayan musu bayyanar ba su canzawa har wa yau. Ikklisiyar yaro an yarda da ita ce mafi kyawun misalin gine-ginen gida. Sauran abubuwan jan hankali a Ningbo sune wuraren ibada na Buddha - Taron Storiten da Paganda Tianfeng da Xiantun.
Haushi Ayuvan Ana zaune kusa da ganuwar Lukhua a tsaunukan Taaniya, ɗayan mafi mahimmanci ga mabiyan bangaskiyar Buddh a China. Haikalin yana nufin makarantar chan - Buddha (Zen - Buddha) Daga China da yawa sun fito ne daga Japan, kuma da yawa daga cikinsu sun fito ne daga kasar Japan, kuma - za su zo nan a kowane lokaci na shekara. A haikalin Ashoka mai girma shine kawai haikalin a cikin jihar, wanda sunan yankin Indian ya kira shi. Ya zama sananne ga mai goyon baya da yaduwar Buddha. Dangane da bayanan tarihi, Ashoka ta ga ningbo a matsayin wurin da zaman lafiya da rashin jituwa ga mulki. Yawancin almara suna da alaƙa da erection da farkon tarihin Haikalin.
Wataƙila cewa an gina ainihin haikalin a lokacin mulkin daular daular Yammacin Zhou - a 282nd BC. Bayan wannan ranar, bayanan game da rayuwar haikalin da aka rasa na dogon lokaci. Mafi mahimmancin relics na haikalin Ashoka mai girma shine kashi na Parietal na Buddha Shakyamuni. An yi imani cewa wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin dubu tamanin da huɗu (!) Taron da mai mulkin Ashokok, inda aka adana wutar. Wannan kayan abinci yana cikin matakin dutse tare da matakai bakwai da ke cikin zauren Sumbin.
Ofaya daga cikin Pagodas a cikin haikali an san godiya ga tarin Buddha. Kuma a cikin 1993 - m yayin aikin gyara, akwai karusai, da ɗan upols na yuan, min da qing. Bugu da kari, akwai tarin kayan ado na asali a Ayivan, wanda aikin sarki Qperor Qianepun, wanda sharudda a cikin shekaru 1736 - 1795, yayin daular Qing - ya bar su a yayin ziyarar zuwa haikalin.