Suzhou (Suzhou) shine mahaifar Allah, wannan gundumar birane tana cikin lardin Jiangsi, a cikin dillalungiyoyi ɗari daga Shanghai, kusa da tafkin Thai. Wannan yanki shine mafi yawan iyakacinta da ke cikin Delta Yangtze. A cikin 514 BC. Sarkin Mulkin ya ba da alama ga jami'insa daga Zisyu, domin ya gina garin a wannan yankin. Tun daga wannan lokacin, shekaru biyu da rabi sun wuce. A cikin tarihinta, Suzhou koyaushe sun fi son 'yan kasuwa, koyaushe yana da amo a nan. Har wa yau, tsohon wurin biranen birane tare da tashoshin yana ba ku damar kiran Suzhou "gabashin Venice".
Birnin yanzu yana kiyaye sarki ya nuna alamun bayyanarsa. A lokacin tafiya tare da kurma titunsa, masu yawon bude ido na iya ji daga dillalai waɗanda 'yan kasuwa suka kirkira, da kuma dariya ga' yan ƙasar. Waɗannan da yawa sun hali a China ta Kudu. A zamanin yau SUZHOungiyar SUZHO ce ta tsohuwar tarihi da zamani. Birnin ya kunshi bangarori na zamani: Sabuwar Suzhou da Filin Kasuwanci na Sino-Sinawa. Drains na Suzhou - da na tarihi, da zamani - adana al'adun gargajiya na tsakiyar Mulkin.
Daga nesa nesa na Suzhou zai iya burge girman bangon biranen da ƙofar, ba don ambaton tsohon pagoda, wanda ke haifar da jin wani nau'in sihiri ba.
Lambunan gidaje a Suzhou
Duk waɗanda suka ziyarci wannan birni ba ta yi nasara ba kawai abin da ya gabata ne, har ma da fasahar-Park. A tsufa game da waɗannan kyawawan, sun yi girma kamar wannan: Lambun kudu na Kudancin da ke daukaka a cikin duka jihar, kuma lambuna a Suzhou sune mafi kyau a cikin kudancin ƙasar. Farkon aikin gina gida da wuraren shakatawa a cikin Suzhou kwanakinsu zuwa karni na shida BC, yayin da yake mulkin yariman masu zaman kansu suka faru a karni na huɗu suka faru a karni na huɗu - yayin daulasten gabas. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ginin lambuna sun ci gaba har abada. A zamanin ding da qing (daga ƙarni na goma sha huɗu ga ƙarni na ashirin), Suzhou shi ne mafi tsira a tsakiyar Mulkin Parkuka da yawa. Saboda wannan, Suzhou kuma ya fara kiran "aljanna ta duniya".
Kuma a cikin lokacinmu a cikin gari zaka iya ganin da dama daga wadannan lambuna a cikin yanayi mai kyau. Mafi shahararrun shine Zhozhäuan Parks, Vattiyonan, Huan Sphanzhuang da Lyuan. Kowannensu yana da nasa salon, duk sun cika cikin fasahar falo, tare da al'adun gine-gine na ciki da al'adun ciki.
Lambun Zhogyau
Lambun zhogenjuan (ko "Aljannar wani mukamin hukuma") - ya mamaye kadada huɗu, fiye da rabin wannan yankin ya mamaye shi - wannan ita ce mafi girma birni wurin shakatawa birni. A pavilions na haɓaka suna kusa da ruwa - tare da gabar tafkunan ko kai tsaye a kansu - a kan tara. An haɗa su da gadoji da sauyawa. Mafi shahara a cikin su shine babban jejin na ducks talatin guda shida. Wadannan tsuntsayen da suka zauna a wuraren shakatawa na gida wata alama ce ta aminci wajen aure. An shirya wannan lambun a cikin 1513, lokacin da ya mutu, magajinsa ya rasa gonar mahaifinsa a cikin dare ɗaya. Sai aka zabe shi shugaban Tarduvin a matsayin mazaunin.
Lambun Lyuan (Lambun bai dace ba)
Aljanna na Lyuan (ko "Aljannar rashin daidaituwa") ita ce tarin tsaunika da aka kirkira ta wucin gadi, ya zama sananne a lokacin Qing. Babban mahimman wurin shakatawa sune ducts ruwa da tafkunan - a gabarsu sune waɗannan mafi yawan duwatsun wucin gadi waɗanda aka rufe da tsire-tsire na kore.
Pavilion Blues taguwar ruwa
Lambun City da aka fi cinikin birni mai launin shuɗi ne mai launin shuɗi (ko kuma allan). An kafa shi a cikin 1044. Anan, masu yawon bude ido na iya ganin tarin duwatsun duwatsu, kore bamboo ciyawa da tuddai na wucin gadi. Abun halayyar wurin shakatawa na filin shakatawa shine rashin bangon bango mai kayatarwa, akwai irin wannan nau'in dabur, kamar tsauni. Zauren Hall Hightial Trail yana kiyaye hotunan a cikin itacen sama da ɗari biyar sanannu da aka yanke wa mazaunan, wanda ya rinjayi ci gaban birnin.
Lambun Zaki
Alfarwar kabarin zaki, wanda aka gina a zamanin daular Yuan. 1
Haikali Haneshan
HUNa Agemon gina a arewa-yamma na Suzhou, a karni na shida. Sau da yawa an lalata haikalin da aka kashe saboda gobara. Wannan ginin, wanda ya dace yanzu, an gina shi a ƙarshen lokacin Qing (bakwai) karni na ashirin). Babban gine-ginen da ake ciki anan shine Hall Hall, atra zauren, kararrawa mai karru, kogin mai ƙarfe da ginin kogin maple. Tun daga 1979, kowace shekara a ranar 31 ga Disamba, kararrawar ringin ringing ya sa al'adun tsoffin kwastam kuma a lokaci guda suka sanar da isowar sabuwar shekara.
Pagoda mai zuwa
A gabanin gari akwai tururi na pagodas. An gina su a cikin 982, a lokacin mulkin daular rana. A baya can, Pagida tana cikin bangarori biyu daga ƙofar Ba'amu, amma ya halaka a 1860. Kusa da Podgooda shine tushen wannan ginin da aka lalata. Babban adadin nata shine a ko'ina cikin yankin, gami da damar kwarara wadanda aka kirkira yayin daular rana.
Gada Fenziao
Gidiyon Fenziao yana kan tsohuwar canal a nesa na kilomita hudu zuwa yamma da Suzhou. Yankin ƙasa, wanda ke gyara shi, yana da kadada arba'in da biyar. Shagunan sayayya na titi suna ba da damar zaɓi na samfuran kayan aikin gida: Zane-zane, aikin Cerigraphic, flakes daga siliki da sauran siliki da sauransu. Daga ginin tsohuwar makaranta, yawon bude ido na iya kama sautin lute "Peba", kuma a cikin wata iska mai iska zaku iya sauraron ringi na kararrawa daga hasumiyar Khanshan.
Zhojuang
Zhojujan a cikin Mulkin na tsakiya sani a matsayin sasantawa ta farko akan ruwa. Shekarunsa ƙarni tara ne. Tare da ƙasar, an san an san da Labyrinth na tashoshi, gine-ginen zamani da ma'adinai. A kan yankin na 0.4 square kilomita akwai kusan yadudduka na farko a cikin salo na gargajiya, fiye da dubun tubali da goma sha hudu na tubagges. Latterarshen suna da mafi bambanci fom, amma mafi yawan halayyar su an haɗu da su ta Shuanigio. An gina su daga dutse a zamanin ma'adinai, ana nuna su da sauƙi da ƙarfin tsarin.
