MakhachiLALA - Babban birnin Sunnan da kuma m Dagestan birni ne, ko da yake labarinsa yana ƙidaya tun 1857. A lokacin ne cewa aka dage farawa a nan don rukunin yanar gizon masarufi mai amfani, wanda aka yarda ya sarrafa hanyar carbent. Da kyau, bayan wannan, a bakin tekun Caspanian, an riga an gina tashar jirgin ruwa mai matukar daɗi, mahimmancin wannan birni an riga an ƙara ƙaruwa.
A lokaci guda, ya juya ya zama manyan kumburi na dabaru, wanda aka haɗa ta teku tare da Baku da Baku da Vladikavkaz. Da kyau, farkon karni na ashirin, wanda ya yi daidai da ganiya na mai, ya yi hani da ci gaba a cikin birnin masana'antu. A hankali, manufofin da aka kirkira kuma yawan mutanensa suna girma koyaushe. Zuwa yau, Makhachkala shine ɗayan mafi girman al'adun al'adu da wuraren cin kasuwa na arewacin Caucasus.
Ofaya daga cikin kyawawan abubuwan gani na Makhachkala shine Masallacin Juma - Wannan ita ce babban haikalin, wanda shine ɗayan wuraren sadaukarwa a Turai. An bude wannan masallacin a cikin 1997, kuma a yau, a lokaci guda, kusan mutane 17,000 mutane za a iya basu damar zama lafiya a lokaci guda.
Mafi mahimmancin qarya a cikin gaskiyar cewa da farko wannan haikalin ya sami ƙuruciyar ƙuruciya da yawa, amma an riga an gabatar da canje-canje a cikin aikin koyaushe. Ba abin mamaki bane, amma ƙarin kudade don gina Masallaci sun sami damar tattarawa tare da taimakon Telemalafon. Masallacin ya yi kama da mai ban sha'awa - an yi wa fallade na dusar ƙanƙara da fale-falen fale-falen buraka, da ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan slim da kyan gani. A ciki na ciki na wannan haikalin kuma kyau - ko'ina cikin kayan ado masu ban mamaki da kuma ambaliyar masu dacewa daga Kur'ani wanda Larabci ya haifar da Larabci Vseu.
Daya daga cikin mafi sani ga gani kuma shahara sosai a cikin Makhachkala - Wani abin tunawa ne ga sanyayar juyin juya hali, wanda a zahiri ya sami kira a matsayin Port Petrovsk. An kafa Siffar Tagwaye na tagulla na tagulla na wannan mayaƙin Soviet da aka kafa akan allon dutse daga tubalan dutse. A zahiri ta fito nan da gaske a nan kafin tashar jirgin ƙasa ta gina baya a 1971. Mahach ya shiga cikin sirdi tare da jingina a kafada, kazalika da kyan gani da kuma amincewa da makomar mai kyau na DagenStan.
Wataƙila babban yankin birni ne kuma an yi la'akari da alamar hasumiyar Petrovsky, wanda aka gina a wannan wuri a cikin 1866. Kusan a cikin karni, a kai a kai ya yi ayyukansa a kai a kai kuma ya nuna shugabannin kogin wata hanya mai natsuwa zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na tashar jiragen ruwa. To, sannu a hankali, sannu-sannu sai herower hasumiyar hexagon ta zahiri ya zama muhimmin bangare na birnin Makhachoka. Gina wani wutar lantarki a cikin mita 27 mafi girma yana ledd tare da jan da farin bulo, kuma a gaba daya mai haske ya tabbata daga kowane bangare na kyakkyawan garin. Don hawa murfin fitilar, wajibi ne don shawo kan matakai 117 tare da matashin jirgin ruwa.
A zahiri, Makhachamala bai taba mantawa da babban mawaƙinsa Rasule Ganozato, wanda ya ɗaukaka Jamhuriyar ga duk duniya ba. Kusa da wasan kwaikwayo na ban mamaki a cikin 2010, wani abin tunawa, wanda kusan ya zama daya daga cikin tsarin kasuwanci na birnin, aka bude shi a cikin matsayin da aka gabatar a cikin girmamawa ga babban marubucin da kuma litattafan litattafan DageStan. A farfajiyar, yi layi tare da jan granite, da tagulla na Rasul Garzatov an sanya shi, wanda aka nuna wa mawaƙa a cikin zaune tare da littafi a hannunsa. Don haka da alama cewa Rasul Garzatov kuma yanzu ya kunyata kyawawan wakokinsa.
Dagestan babban jamhuriya ne mai ban mamaki, tunda an sanya matsayin jihar da aka sanya wa yaruka 14. Kuma kar ku manta cewa wakilan biyu masu hankali ne na biyu da kuma aji na aiki daga Rasha Rasha da fadakar da wannan Jamhuriyar. A cikin ƙwaƙwalwar wannan, an tabbatar da wani sabon salon da ba a saba da shi ga malamin Rasha ba a yankin Rasha na Park Ak-Gel. Wannan sikelin tagulla, yana da tsawo na 10 mita, yana nuna yarinya tare da littafin da aka saukar, wanda ya dogara da duniya. An sanya shi a ƙarƙashin zanen Dome na dala na Pyramidal, amma kamar yadda aka ba da izinin wannan mutum-mutumi yana ba da rufin ginin da Gidan Tarihi na cikin birni.