A cikin wannan ƙasar mai ban sha'awa, irin shi Italiya ita ce mafi yawan adadin abubuwa da aka haɗa a cikin jerin gwanon gargajiyar duniya. A kowane lungu na wannan ƙasar, yana yiwuwa a sami ayyukan fasaha, mai ban mamaki gine-gine da abubuwan tarihi.
Daga abin da ya kamata a gani da farko, ya zama dole a sanya tsohuwar tsohuwar Roman Amphitheater, wanda yake a cikin birnin Verona. An gina shi shekaru dubu da suka wuce, ana kiranta shi - "goren verona". Duk da tsufa, wannan amphitheater an kiyaye shi kuma a lokaci guda yana ɗaukar mutane dubu 30, har yanzu suna da ra'ayoyi da yawa da za su iya sanin al'adun Italiya da Tarihi.
Makomar ta gaba ta zamani ita ce tsohuwar garin Romculaneum ce ta Herculaneum, wadda ke gabashin Vesuvia. Wani shekaru 2000 da suka gabata, amma, kamar yadda Pompeii ya lalata shi a zahiri babbar ƙasa da aka yiwa, don haka, saboda mafi yawan gine-gine aka kiyaye. A zamanin yau, a cikin herculaneum, zaku iya ganin asali na gyara na asali wanda ya zama da kyau har ma da shekaru 2,000 da suka gabata. A cikin hanyar mu'ujiza kiyaye tsohuwar Musa ta farko.
Babban abin tunawa da Renaissance shine fadar Dage da ke cikin garin Urbino. An gina shi a karni na sha biyar, kuma a wancan zamani zuwa mutane 600 sun rayu a lokaci guda. Yanzu wannan fadar tana zuwa ziyarar kuma mutane da yawa a ciki an kiyaye shi. A cikin fadar akwai wani yanki na kasa na Mark, wanda ke gabatar da babban tarin zane-zane na Renaissance epoch.
Daya daga cikin katunan kasuwanci na Rome tabbas shi ne sanannen sandar Tevi Fountain. An gina shi a cikin 1762 ta hanyar Arch Archet Nikolai Salvi. Abincin da ke faruwa na maɓuɓɓugan da ke gabatar da Siffar Allah na Neptun, wanda aka kewaye da halittar halittar halittar ruwa a cikin ransa. Daga cikin yan gari da masu yawon bude ido akwai imani cewa idan ka daina karamin tsabar lada ga maɓuɓɓugar, to lalle za ku koma Rome. Da yamma, maɓuɓɓugar da aka haskaka, wacce ke jujjuya shi zuwa wuri mai sihiri.
A arewacin Italiya, akwai wani gari na Rena, wanda ya taba daukar babban birnin kasar yamma, kuma yanzu ya fi sanannen vitali an gina shi a cikin karni na Basilica san. Anan zaka iya sha'awan yawancin Musa yana ba da labarin labarai daban-daban daga Littafi Mai-Tsarki. A wasu wuraren zama, an rufe Basilica tare da kusan kowane santimita na farfajiya.
Basilica san Francesco ko kuma yadda ake kira Basilica na St. Francis ana ganin Basilica na mahimman wurare don matsin lamba na addini a Italiya. Tana cikin Assisi kuma an gina ta a cikin karni na sha uku cikin tunawa da Saint Francis - mai sauki da matalauta. Cocin Romanesque yana da matakai biyu, crypt, windows na ado da manyan ayyuka na fasaha.
Dama cikin cibiyar tarihi na Cibiyar Mattera ta Catra, akwai tsohuwar jaraba mai ban mamaki, wanda aka fi shahara da ake kira Sassdi di Kirira. Waɗannan sune ainihin ƙauyuka na ɗan adam na farko a Italiya, kuma sun fito game da shekaru 9,000 da suka gabata. Duk waɗannan gidajen ana sassaka daidai a cikin duwatsun, amma abin da ya fi ban mamaki shi ne cewa mutane suna rayuwa a wasu daga cikinsu.
Ofaya daga cikin mafi kyawun misalai na Italiyanci gine-gine na Orvieto ne. An umurce shi har yanzu dad birane na IV a karni na sha huɗu. Amma, don kammala wannan ginin a zahiri yana buƙatar kusan ƙarni uku. Ko a yau, duk baƙi na wannan babban cocin suna da ban mamaki benaye, kwance tube da facade tare da yawancin bayanai. A mafi yawan ayyukan fasaha na aiki, waɗanda aka wakilta a cikin wannan babban cocin, suna nuna labarun Apocalyptic da labarai daban-daban daga Wahayin Yahaya. A zahiri, duk wannan ya aikata wannan da aka yi wannan wannan.
PorfoPo, watakila, ɗayan manyan biranen da ke da kyau a cikin Italiyanci Riviera. Yana jawo hankalin masu yawon bude ido tare da tashar jiragen ruwa mai daɗi, hotuna masu ban sha'awa da kuma rakuka na gidaje da suke a saman tsaunin, da kuma ɓarkewar gida. Da zarar ɗan ƙaramin ƙauyen ne, wanda ma ya shahara ga ƙarni da yawa. Yanzu babban abin jan hankali na wannan garin za a iya kiran Arewa ta sha shida na karni na sha Castello Brown da Ikklisiya ta karni na goma sha ɗaya Saint-Martin.
The basilica na St. Mark a cikin garin Italiya na Venice tabbas kambi ne na murabba'in da yake sunan iri ɗaya. Abubuwan da aka gina a cikin karni na goma sha ɗaya, kuma fasalulluka na dabam sun fi ginshiƙai sama da 500, da yawa daga Byzantine Mosaic ta amfani da Gold. Hakanan a cikin baitulmalin na cocin ko gidan kayan gargajiya yana adana tarin kyaututtuka, a cikin abin da ake yi da kayan ado, tefstries da zane-zane.
Babban jan hankalin na Vatican, wanda shi ma yana kan yankin Italiya, tabbas shine Basilica na St. Bitrus. An shirya wannan ginin tare da mai ban mamaki Dome, wanda kuma aka fentin Michelagelo ya fentin Michelagelo. Gina Basilica a farkon karni na XVI ya ƙare. A zahiri, wannan babban coci ne, a cikin wuraren da sararin samaniya zai iya dacewa da masu linzami makaman makamai masu linzami. Baƙi suna jan hankalin facade da kusanci ga Paparoma, amma kuma gaskiyar cewa a cikin ƙananan zane suna da zane-zane da kuma Michelagelo da Bernini.
A kan yankin Tuscany shine San Gimignano, wanda yanzu ake kira Redievan Manhattan. Wannan birni sananne ne saboda hasumun dutse, wanda a jikinsu a jikinta, a jikin da kanta, an gina shi sama da 70 don kare garin daga abokan gaba. Da kyau, bayan San Galigno ta buge annobar a cikin 1348, abokan gābana sun firgita saboda kansu. Wannan yanayin da ya taimaka wajen adana yawancin hasumun hasumiya, amma 14 kawai ya zo kwanaki.
Kimanin shekaru 177, an gina babban abin da aka shahararren hasumiyar duniya, amma ba da daɗewa ba bayan farkon ginin da kanta, ya fara ba da izini saboda ƙarancin tushe kuma ya kasance ba a ƙare kusan karni kaɗan. Sannan aka sabunta aikin, kuma injiniyoyi sun yi ƙoƙarin gina saman, har ma wannan gefe yana sama da wani. Sun nemi aƙalla ko ta yaya ramuwar karkata. A ƙarshe, an gama aikin a cikin rabin na biyu na ƙarni na sha huɗu. Tun daga 2001, hasumiya tana buɗewa ga kowa ya tashi wurinta.
A cikin 79, sanannen ɓoyayyen veesuvius volcanic ya faru ga zamaninmu. Daga nan sai ƙasa da toka suka rufe da toka daga wannan, aka kiyaye ta da gaske a zahiri a cikin yanayi. Wato, komai shine duka - daga tebur da gwangwani tare da abubuwan da ke cikin gidaje da mutane da zane da zane-zane froze kamar cikin lokaci. Yawancin abubuwan tarihin na archaomological da aka yi na dogon lokaci ya ba da cikakken ra'ayin rashin fahimta game da rayuwar mutanen zamanin da ya rayu anan anan shekara 2000 da suka gabata. Zuwa yau, Pompeii shine ɗayan shahararrun wuraren yawon shakatawa a Italiya.
Kada ka manta game da irin wannan alamar ƙasa a matsayin babban canal a cikin Venice. Wannan birni ya yi la'akari da lu'u-lu'u na ainihi a cikin dukan biranen ruwa a duniya. Koyaya, Venice, wanda ya tsira daga ci gaba, daga baya ya koma baya, tunda yawon bude ido anan sun fi mazauna gari. Ruwan tsakiyar wannan birni anyi la'akari da babban canal wanda yake ainihin garin gaba ɗaya. Ana iya gani yayin tafiya a kewayen birni, amma ya fi kyau a yaba musu yayin da suke cikin ruwa. Dukkan yan gari suna motsawa akan trams na peculiar ruwa, wanda ake kira Vaporetto a cikin Venice. Yawancin yawon bude ido da suka bambanta da su sun fi son ƙauna ko taxis na ruwa.
Tunawa da cewa ya zama dole a gani a Italiya, ba lallai ba ne don mantawa game da sanannen Chiisum a Rome. Wannan hakika mafi girma kuma mafi mashahuri amphitheater na tsufa a duk duniya. Sarkin ya fara aikinta a shekara saba'in da ta biyu shekara ta zamaninmu, amma an kammala shi bisa ga dansa Titananansa a cikin 80. A lokacin, colosseum ya kasance a lokaci guda kimanin masu kallo 50,000 da aka haɗa a cikin ginin ta hanyar manyan adadin masu sauraro da aka kira "Motsa" .