Tank Basilica, ko kuma a maimakon - Yebatan Sarnichi - Na fara koya a cikin sakin Canja wurin "Eagle da ROUKE" a watan Yuni 2013. Kawai aboki ne kuma zan ziyarci Istanbul. Kuma, ba shakka, muna so mu ziyarce a can ba tare da gazawa ba. Sun tashi zuwa tsohon babban birnin Ottoman a ranar 22 ga Yuli kuma sun bar mako guda a cibiyar tarihi na Istanbul, cike yan yawon bude ido Sulcinachmete. Akwai ranar lahira daga cikin Turkiyya, Lahadi, sa'o'i 11. Ya kasance 3 hours hagu kafin canja wuri, da budurwa kuma na yanke shawarar ɗaukar kirji na tsakiyar yankin, bagels, kwayoyi, mai kusa da kwayoyi masallaci da kayan gargajiya na Ayaia Sophia.
Yarinya ta ga mutane da yawa sun cika ƙofar, mun yanke shawarar tambayar abin da ke faruwa a can. Ganin Yerebatan sarnich rubutun, na lura cewa muna nan.
Don tikiti, mun biya 10 na Turkiyya Lira (5 dala). Na kuma ja da gaskiyar cewa dukkan gidajen tarihi ne da muka ziyarta, Yebatan shifia ce mafi arha - a 25, Topcamiool Parace - 25 lire da Harem - ƙarin lire da kuma sabuwa. Yanzu, wataƙila, farashi kuma ya tashi, amma kada kuyi tunanin hakan yana da mahimmanci. Yana aiki da gidan kayan gargajiya daga karfe 9.00 zuwa 17.30 ko 18.30 (Ya danganta da lokacin shekara). Idan baku saya ba ta hanyar tafin Kula da Tafiya ba kuma ba ku sanya wani otal a Sarkin Sulcinachmete, kamar yadda muka yi, kuma ku tafi daga wani yanki ba, to, kuna buƙatar tsayawa na Metro.
Wani batun kuma: ƙofar zuwa tanki a gefe ɗaya, kuma fitarwa ta bambanta gabaɗaya. Kada ku jira a hanya. Kuma lura cewa akwai duhu sosai: hoto daga ciki bai da kyau sosai. Ruwa - a cikin fitilun hasken wuta - na iya fara da alama da farko. A kadan baƙin ciki, a lokaci guda da kuma asircina. Ba abin mamaki bane cewa kwanan nan akwai sau da yawa matsar da fina-finai. Af, ba za ku iya ɗaukar kyamara ba - hoto tare da ba za ku yi aiki ba: yana cutar da duhu. Shine cewa kuna da wasu kyamara mai sanyi. Hakanan muna tafiya a hankali: sanyi kankare bene, a kusa - ruwa da fitilu.
Don haka, menene abin da aka faɗa a cikin tankar Basil kuma me yasa yawancin yawon buɗe ido suke ziyartarwa anan?
Tank Basil hadaddun hade ne a cikin nau'i na shago na ruwa, wanda ke karkashin kasa a zurfin 10-12 m (ko matakai 52). The tafki (wannan shine ainihin abin da kalmar "tanki" daga Fadar Fadar Fadar Fasaha ") babban ƙarfin ruwa ne da ke cikin ƙasa game da yanayin halittar halitta ko na siyasa. Daga Helenawa, an samo shi 19 Km daga Konstantinoful ɗin ta hanyar ruwa da bututun ruwa. An kiyasta cewa a cikin tafki Zaka iya ajiye tan zuwa tan 100 na ruwa. A cikin Istanbul sosai, ana ƙididdige irin waɗannan tankuna fiye da 40, Ubangiji kuwa shi ne mafi girma daga gare su.
Tunanin gina ginin na karkashin kasa yana jagorantar Konstantin I (306-337). Koyaya, ya kasa kammala wannan aikin: Ginin yana da girma. A ƙarshe, aka gina Basilica a ƙarƙashin Byzantine mai mulkin Justian (532). Duk da haka, ana amfani da wurin ajiya don a nada har zuwa farkon karni na 16: An kama rawaya a cikin 1453. Bayan haka, ba a biya shi ga wannan abin da al'adu ba, babu wanda ya tsayar da tafki. Kuma kawai ƙarni ne kawai, a 1987, gyara aikin da aka yi, da kuma kayan yawon shakatawa na nau'in kayan gargajiya ya tashi a shafin na Basilica. Kankare bene, asali mai haske mai haske da matakin ruwa zuwa rabin mita - Yebatan yayi kama da farkon millennium.
Tsawon tsarin gidan kayan gargajiya shine 145 m, nisa shine 65 m, ƙarfin ruwa shine 80,000 M3. Asalinsu shine ciki na wurin ajiya. 1,336 ginshiƙan marmara mai marmari (layuka 12 na guda 28 a kowace shekara 8 m tsayi kowannensu ya kasance a cikin mafita wanda ba wani wuta ba wanda ba shi da matsala ruwa.
Ya kamata ku kalli ginshiƙai. Bugu da kari, cewa an yi su da maki mai ban sha'awa daban-daban, kowane irin hali da kasancewar sassa daya ko biyu. Misali, a gindi daga cikin ginshiƙai biyu, an sanya shugaban shahararren Jellyfish Gorgon, kuma an sanya shi a gefe: da kuma tabbatar an yi shi musamman don adana yawon bude ido daga dama don wucewa, yana da kyan gani tare da wannan dodo na almara. Don haka ya kasance asirin asalin waɗannan tsarin ban mamaki.
Mutane da yawa sun yi imani da su a tsakanin baƙi zuwa Basilica. Misali, don aiwatar da sha'awar mafi hankali, ya zama dole a kusanci curled curled curls "shafi na hawaye", saka yatsa cikin ɗayansu kuma sanya su da'irar. Don mafi girman aminci, ya kamata ku jefa wasu 'yan kuɗi cikin gida "Switzerland Pool" da ke kusa. Don haka kusan komai. A cikin ruwa zaka iya ganin kifayen, kuma wani lokacin ji Orchestra wasa da wata al'ada. A nan kusa - gidan cin abinci. Abin takaici, yayin ziyararmu, orchestra ba. Abun tausayi.
Taskar tanki ba shahara ba kawai tsakanin yawon bude ido ba ne, har ma fim ɗin fim ɗin. Ta kasance wanda ya zama wurin aiwatar da irin waɗannan zane-zane a matsayin "James Bond. Daga Rasha da soyayya, "OyaySerysy," Inyeno ".
Babu wani bala'i na musamman: Mun koma wurin kuma munyi la'akari da ginshiƙai da ruwa. Komai na da matukar monotonous. Fiye da rabin sa'a da ba za ku iya ɗauka ba. Amma mintuna biyar na farko da ke ban mamaki. Ina tsammani, saboda sha'awa zai zama da amfani da yara, amma yi hankali da su: har yanzu duhu ne kuma yana gudana m da gudu m. Mu, kamar yadda masana tarihi, sun kasance masu ban sha'awa; Tabbas tsofaffi tabbas zai kasance masu sha'awar.
Ku zo da yawon shakatawa mafi kyau a lokacin rani: A lokacin zafin rana a cikin tafki kawai zazzabi kawai.
Ina matukar son shi; Da zai jagoranci nan da yardar abokansu. Farashin ya kasance kaɗan. Ziyarci Yerebatan Ina ba kowa shawara, musamman bayan nasarar littafin "Infingo" dan Brownist na wannan. Ba kyautar launin ruwan kasa ta spun da makircin saboda tanki ya samu har ma wata ma'ana ta alama.